Quantum scars in spin-1/2 isotropic Heisenberg clusters

被引:8
|
作者
Zhang, G. [1 ,2 ]
Song, Z. [1 ]
机构
[1] Nankai Univ, Sch Phys, Tianjin 300071, Peoples R China
[2] Tianjin Normal Univ, Coll Phys & Mat Sci, Tianjin 300387, Peoples R China
来源
NEW JOURNAL OF PHYSICS | 2023年 / 25卷 / 05期
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
quantum scar; quantum thermalization; spin dynamics; quantum information; DYNAMICS;
D O I
10.1088/1367-2630/acd492
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We investigate the influence of the external fields on the statistics of energy levels and towers of eigenstates in spin-1/2 isotropic Heisenberg clusters, including chain, ladder, square and triangular lattices. In the presence of uniform field in one direction, the SU(2) symmetry of the system allows that almost whole spectrum consists of a large number of towers with identical level spacing. Exact diagonalization on finite clusters shows that random transverse fields in other two directions drive the level statistics from Poisson to Wigner-Dyson distributions with different values of mean level spacing ratio, indicating the transition from integrability to non-integrability. However, for the three types of clusters, it is found that the largest tower still hold approximately even the symmetry is broken, resulting to a quantum scar. Remarkably, the non-thermalized states cover the Greenberger-Horn-Zeilinger and W states, which maintain the feature of revival while a Neel state decays fast in the dynamic processes. In addition, some dynamic schemes for experimental detection are proposed. Our finding reveals the possibility of quantum information processing that is immune to the thermalization in finite size quantum spin clusters.
引用
收藏
页数:10
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [31] Quantum quench within the gapless phase of the spin-1/2 Heisenberg XXZ spin chain
    Collura, Mario
    Calabrese, Pasquale
    Essler, Fabian H. L.
    PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2015, 92 (12)
  • [32] Signatures of a gearwheel quantum spin liquid in a spin-1/2 pyrochlore molybdate Heisenberg antiferromagnet
    Iqbal, Yasir
    Mueller, Tobias
    Riedl, Kira
    Reuther, Johannes
    Rachel, Stephan
    Valenti, Roser
    Gingras, Michel J. P.
    Thomale, Ronny
    Jeschke, Harald O.
    PHYSICAL REVIEW MATERIALS, 2017, 1 (07):
  • [33] NUMERICAL STUDY OF THE SPIN-1 ANTIFERROMAGNETIC HEISENBERG CHAIN WITH A SPIN-1/2 IMPURITY
    TONEGAWA, T
    KABURAGI, M
    JOURNAL OF THE PHYSICAL SOCIETY OF JAPAN, 1995, 64 (10) : 3956 - 3966
  • [34] Compensation temperature of a mixed spin-1 and spin-1/2 Heisenberg ferrimagnetic model
    Li, J
    Wei, GZ
    Du, A
    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MODERN PHYSICS B, 2004, 18 (10-11): : 1637 - 1649
  • [35] Thermal quantum coherence and correlations in a spin-1 Heisenberg model
    Xu, Ping
    Hu, Yi-Hai
    Hou, Xi-Wen
    PHYSICA A-STATISTICAL MECHANICS AND ITS APPLICATIONS, 2018, 491 : 282 - 288
  • [36] Quantum information resources in spin-1 Heisenberg dimer systems
    Benabdallah, Fadwa
    Abd-Rabbou, M. Y.
    Daoud, Mohammed
    Haddadi, Saeed
    QUANTUM INFORMATION PROCESSING, 2025, 24 (01)
  • [37] Quantum entanglement and quantum phase transitions in anisotropic two- and three-particle spin-1 Heisenberg clusters
    Abgaryan, V. S.
    JOURNAL OF CONTEMPORARY PHYSICS-ARMENIAN ACADEMY OF SCIENCES, 2014, 49 (06) : 249 - 257
  • [38] Quantum entanglement and quantum phase transitions in anisotropic two- and three-particle spin-1 Heisenberg clusters
    V. S. Abgaryan
    Journal of Contemporary Physics (Armenian Academy of Sciences), 2014, 49 : 249 - 257
  • [39] Spin diffusion and the anisotropic spin-1/2 Heisenberg chain
    Sirker, J.
    PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2006, 73 (22):
  • [40] THE SPIN-1/2 HEISENBERG SPIN LADDER WITH BOND ALTERNATION
    TOTSUKA, K
    SUZUKI, M
    JOURNAL OF PHYSICS-CONDENSED MATTER, 1995, 7 (30) : 6079 - 6096