miRNAs play a crucial therapeutic role in diseases such as cancer, diabetes and viral infections, with around 1900 identified in the human genome. Some have progressed to clinical trials, and miRNA mimics and miRNA inhibitors are pivotal therapeutic molecules undergoing evaluation. The review delves into various miRNA-associated clinical trials, emphasizing their precision in targeting specific genes, modulating disease pathways and diagnostic potential. This underscores the importance of miRNA therapy, foreseeing innovations in precision medicine techniques for diverse diseases. The future envisions improved delivery systems addressing challenges like immunogenicity and digestion, while a comprehensive miRNA-based omics database could guide the development of tailored antisense miRNAs, further advancing precision medicine strategies.
机构:
Univ Colorado, Div Med Oncol, Mail Stop 8117,12801 E 17th Ave,Room L18-8123, Aurora, CO 80045 USAUniv Colorado, Div Med Oncol, Mail Stop 8117,12801 E 17th Ave,Room L18-8123, Aurora, CO 80045 USA
Leal, Alexis D.
Krishnamurthy, Anuradha
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Univ Colorado, Div Med Oncol, Mail Stop 8117,12801 E 17th Ave,Room L18-8123, Aurora, CO 80045 USAUniv Colorado, Div Med Oncol, Mail Stop 8117,12801 E 17th Ave,Room L18-8123, Aurora, CO 80045 USA
Krishnamurthy, Anuradha
Head, Lia
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Univ Colorado, Dept Internal Med, Aurora, CO USAUniv Colorado, Div Med Oncol, Mail Stop 8117,12801 E 17th Ave,Room L18-8123, Aurora, CO 80045 USA
Head, Lia
Messersmith, Wells A.
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Univ Colorado, Div Med Oncol, Mail Stop 8117,12801 E 17th Ave,Room L18-8123, Aurora, CO 80045 USAUniv Colorado, Div Med Oncol, Mail Stop 8117,12801 E 17th Ave,Room L18-8123, Aurora, CO 80045 USA
机构:
Ohio State Univ, Wexner Med Ctr, James Comprehens Canc Ctr, Dept Internal Med,Div Med Oncol, Columbus, OH 43210 USAOhio State Univ, Wexner Med Ctr, James Comprehens Canc Ctr, Dept Internal Med,Div Med Oncol, Columbus, OH 43210 USA