Parts-per-billion-level detection of hydrogen sulfide based on doubly resonant photoacoustic spectroscopy with line-locking

被引:24
|
作者
Zhang, Hui [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Zhen [3 ,4 ,5 ]
Wang, Qiang [1 ,2 ]
Borri, Simone [4 ,5 ]
Galli, Iacopo [4 ,5 ]
Sampaolo, Angelo [6 ]
Patimisco, Pietro [6 ]
Spagnolo, Vincenzo Luigi [6 ]
De Natale, Paolo [4 ,5 ]
Ren, Wei [3 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Changchun Inst Opt Fine Mech & Phys, State Key Lab Appl Opt, Changchun 130033, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
[3] Chinese Univ Hong Kong, Dept Mech & Automat Engn, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
[4] CNR INO Ist Nazl Ott, I-50019 Sesto Fiorentino, Italy
[5] LENS European Lab Nonlinear Spect, I-50019 Sesto Fiorentino, Italy
[6] Univ & Politecn Bari, Dipartimento Interateneo Fis, PolySense Lab, Via Amendola 173, Bari, Italy
来源
PHOTOACOUSTICS | 2023年 / 29卷
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Photoacoustic spectroscopy; Cavity-enhanced spectroscopy; Hydrogen sulfide; Trace gas detection; Molecular absorption line locking; H2S GAS SENSOR; CAVITY;
D O I
10.1016/j.pacs.2022.100436
中图分类号
O42 [声学];
学科分类号
070206 ; 082403 ;
摘要
We report on the development of a highly sensitive hydrogen sulfide (H2S) gas sensor exploiting the doubly resonant photoacoustic spectroscopy technique and using a near-infrared laser emitting at 1578.128 nm. By targeting the R(4) transition of H2S, we achieved a minimum detection limit of 10 part per billion in concen-tration and a normalized noise equivalent absorption coefficient of 8.9 x 10(-12) W cm(-1) Hz(-1/2). A laser-cavity-molecule locking strategy is proposed to enhance the sensor stability for fast measurement when dealing with external disturbances. A comparison among the state-of-the-art H2S sensors using various spectroscopic tech-niques confirmed the record sensitivity achieved in this work.
引用
收藏
页数:8
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