Therapeutic Mechanisms and Clinical Effects of Glucagon-like Peptide 1 Receptor Agonists in Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease

被引:12
|
作者
Lee, Han Ah [1 ]
Kim, Hwi Young [1 ]
机构
[1] Ewha Womans Univ, Coll Med, Dept Internal Med, Seoul 07985, South Korea
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
nonalcoholic steatohepatitis; diabetes; liraglutide; semaglutide; tirzepatide; HEPATIC STEATOSIS; GLP-1; ANALOG; VITAMIN-E; DUAL GIP; LIRAGLUTIDE; METFORMIN; OBESITY; TRIAL; STEATOHEPATITIS; ADIPONECTIN;
D O I
10.3390/ijms24119324
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) can lead to liver fibrosis and cirrhosis. Recently, glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor agonists (GLP-1RAs), a class of drugs used to treat type 2 diabetes and obesity, have shown therapeutic effects against NAFLD. In addition to reducing blood glucose levels and body weight, GLP-1RAs are effective in improving the clinical, biochemical, and histological markers of hepatic steatosis, inflammation, and fibrosis in patients with NAFLD. Additionally, GLP-1RAs have a good safety profile with minor side effects, such as nausea and vomiting. Overall, GLP-1RAs show promise as a potential treatment for NAFLD, and further studies are required to determine their long-term safety and efficacy.
引用
收藏
页数:17
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