Isotherm studies on removal of lead(II) ions from wastewater by magnetic carbon synthesised from Euphorbia hirta leaf extract

被引:1
|
作者
Sudha, Ramasamy [1 ]
Latha, Kumarappan [2 ]
Jayalakshmi, Rajendran [1 ]
机构
[1] Vivekanandha Coll Arts & Sci Women, Departent Chem, Tiruchengode 637205, Tamil Nadu, India
[2] Vivekanandha Coll Technol Women, Departent Chem, Tiruchengode 637205, Tamil Nadu, India
关键词
Removal of Lead(II); Euphorbia hirta leaf; Isotherm; Kinetic parameters; AQUEOUS-SOLUTIONS; CADMIUM; BIOSORPTION; ADSORPTION; PB(II); METALS; PEEL;
D O I
10.56042/ijct.v30i5.5214
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
In this article a magnetic carbon (MEHLC) has been synthesised from Euphorbia hirta leaf (EHL) extract to investigate the adsorption capacity of lead(II) ions from aqueous solutions and industrial wastewater. The prepared magnetic carbon (MEHLC) is compared with raw material (EHL) under the batch adsorption process such as contact time, pH, adsorbent dose and temperature. The adsorbents are characterized by FT-IR, SEM and EDX studies. The maximum removal is obtained at 300 K and the Langmuir isotherm of MEHLC and EHL is found to be with applicable qm value of 385.86 and 21.96 mg g-1, respectively. Various thermodynamic parameters, including the standard Gibbs free energy ( increment Go), standard enthalpy ( increment Ho) and standard entropy ( increment So), are evaluated. The MEHLC and EHL are tested with lead(II) plating wastewater through a batch mode process over five cycles; MEHLC showed better results than EHL.
引用
收藏
页码:672 / 680
页数:9
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