The interplay of drug therapeutics and immune responses to SARS-CoV-2

被引:4
|
作者
Fumagalli, Valeria [1 ,2 ]
Iannacone, Matteo [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] IRCCS San Raffaele Sci Inst, Div Immunol Transplantat & Infect Dis, Milan, Italy
[2] Univ Vita Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy
[3] IRCCS San Raffaele Sci Inst, Expt Imaging Ctr, Milan, Italy
基金
欧洲研究理事会;
关键词
SARS-CoV-2; Nirmatrelvir; Bisphosphonates; Adaptive immunity; Drug repurposing; ZOLEDRONIC ACID; BISPHOSPHONATE THERAPY; CELLS; MECHANISMS; MONOCYTES; SAFETY;
D O I
10.1038/s41423-023-01098-7
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
The SARS-CoV-2 pandemic has necessitated rapid therapeutic and preventative responses. While vaccines form the frontline of defense, antiviral treatments such as nirmatrelvir have emerged as vital adjunctive measures, particularly for those unable or unwilling to be vaccinated. This review delves into the potential influence of nirmatrelvir on enduring immunity. In parallel, the potential of drug repurposing is explored, with bisphosphonates being examined for their possible effects against COVID-19 due to their immunomodulatory properties. The importance of rigorous clinical trials and careful interpretation of preliminary data is emphasized.
引用
收藏
页码:197 / 200
页数:4
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [41] Cellular Immune Responses to SARS-CoV-2 in Exposed Seronegative Individuals
    Norton, Natasha J.
    Holder, Kayla A.
    Ings, Danielle P.
    Harnum, Debbie O. A.
    Russell, Rodney S.
    Grant, Michael D.
    VIRUSES-BASEL, 2023, 15 (04):
  • [42] Longitudinal Systemic and Mucosal Immune Responses to SARS-CoV-2 Infection
    Wright, Peter F.
    Prevost-Reilly, Alejandra C.
    Natarajan, Harini
    Brickley, Elizabeth B.
    Connor, Ruth, I
    Wieland-Alter, Wendy F.
    Miele, Anna S.
    Weiner, Joshua A.
    Nerenz, Robert D.
    Ackerman, Margaret E.
    JOURNAL OF INFECTIOUS DISEASES, 2022, 226 (07): : 1204 - 1214
  • [43] Distinct Cellular Immune Responses to SARS-CoV-2 in Pregnant Women
    Gomez-Lopez, Nardhy
    Romero, Roberto
    Tao, Li
    Gershater, Meyer
    Leng, Yaozhu
    Zou, Chengrui
    Farias-Jofre, Marcelo
    Galaz, Jose
    Miller, Derek
    Tarca, Adi L.
    Arenas-Hernandez, Marcia
    Bhatti, Gaurav
    Garcia-Flores, Valeria
    Liu, Zhenjie
    Para, Robert
    Kanninen, Tomi
    Hadaya, Ola
    Paredes, Carmen
    Xu, Yi
    JOURNAL OF IMMUNOLOGY, 2022, 208 (09): : 1857 - 1872
  • [44] Distinct Cellular Immune Responses to SARS-CoV-2 in Pregnant Women
    Gomez-Lopez, Nardhy
    Romero, Roberto
    Tao, Li
    Gershater, Meyer
    Leng, Yaozhu
    Zou, Chengrui
    Farias-Jofre, Marcelo
    Galaz, Jose
    Miller, Derek
    Tarca, Adi L.
    Arenas-Hernandez, Marcia
    Bhatti, Gaurav
    Garcia-Flores, Valeria
    Liu, Zhenjie
    Para, Robert
    Kanninen, Tomi
    Hadaya, Ola
    Paredes, Carmen
    Xu, Yi
    JOURNAL OF IMMUNOLOGY, 2022, 208 (08): : 1857 - 1872
  • [45] Immune Responses to SARS-CoV-2 in Solid Organ Transplant Recipients
    Phadke, Varun K.
    Scanlon, Nicholas
    Jordan, Stanley C.
    Rouphael, Nadine G.
    CURRENT TRANSPLANTATION REPORTS, 2021, 8 (02) : 127 - 139
  • [47] Effectiveness of and Immune Responses to SARS-CoV-2 mRNA Vaccines and Their Mechanisms
    Gohda, Eiichi
    JOURNAL OF DISASTER RESEARCH, 2022, 17 (01) : 7 - 20
  • [48] Divergent Immune Responses to SARS-CoV-2 Vaccines in Immunocompromised Patients
    Jordan, Stanley C.
    Shin, Bong-Ha
    Gadsden, Terry-Ann M.
    Chu, Maggie
    Petrosyan, Anna
    Vo, Ashley
    Ammerman, Noriko
    Sethi, Supreet
    Najjar, Reiad
    Huang, Ed
    Peng, Alice
    Toyoda, Mieko
    Kumar, Sanjeev
    Zhang, Ruan
    TRANSPLANTATION, 2022, 106 (01) : E90 - E91
  • [49] Immune response in SARS-CoV-2
    Luis Aguilar-Shea, Antonio
    Gallardo Mayo, Cristina
    JOURNAL OF FAMILY MEDICINE AND PRIMARY CARE, 2020, 9 (09) : 5074 - 5075
  • [50] The interplay between the immune system and SARS-CoV-2 in COVID-19 patients
    Shabbir, Sana
    Raza, Muhammad Hassan
    Arshad, Muhammad
    Khan, Muhammad Jawad
    ARCHIVES OF VIROLOGY, 2021, 166 (08) : 2109 - 2117