Thermal aging and automotive oil effects on the performance of electron beam irradiated styrene butadiene rubber/waste and microwave devulcanized rubber blends

被引:7
|
作者
Raslan, Heba A. [1 ]
Fathy, E. S. [1 ]
Aal, S. E. Abdel [1 ]
机构
[1] Egyptian Atom Energy Author, Dept Polymer Chem, Natl Ctr Radiat Res & Technol, Cairo, Egypt
关键词
Styrene butadiene rubber; microwave devulcanization of WR; EB irradiation; mechanical properties; thermal aging and oil resistance; WASTE TIRE RUBBER; GAMMA-IRRADIATION; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; RADIATION; VULCANIZATION; SULFUR; FILLER; VIRGIN; IMPACT; SBR;
D O I
10.1177/14777606221136148
中图分类号
TB33 [复合材料];
学科分类号
摘要
Replacement of virgin polymer with its waste become one of the special technique that capture the efforts of many researchers and industrialists alike. In this context, this work discussed the partial replacement of waste tire rubber (WR) and microwave devulcanized rubber (DWR) at different ratios on the properties of virgin styrene butadiene rubber (SBR) as one of the most essential components of synthetic rubber in the tire production. Fixed percent of tetramethylthiuram disulfide and spindle oil were added at the first, then the WR mixture was exposed to different microwave times. Microwave devulcanization value at time 6 min gave the highest devulcanization percent. The prepared blends were exposed in an electron beam accelerator (EB) at 50 and 100 kGy. FTIR, different mechanical parameters, thermal stability (TGA) and scanning electron microscopy of the fabricated specimens have been explained. Effect of automotive oil and thermal aging at different temperature, 70 degrees C and 100 degrees C on the tensile strength and elongation at break (E%) of the unirradiated and irradiated prepared blends have been estimated. Mechanical measurements of all examined specimens after thermal aging and oil immersion were least affected. Moreover, these factors before and after oil dipping and thermal aging revealed that unirradiated and irradiated SBR/DWR blends have superior properties than SBR/WR.
引用
收藏
页码:40 / 63
页数:24
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [21] Curing characteristics, mechanical properties and oil resistance of styrene butadiene rubber/epoxidized natural rubber blends
    Ismail, H
    Suzaimah, S
    Hairunezam, HM
    JOURNAL OF ELASTOMERS AND PLASTICS, 2002, 34 (02): : 119 - 130
  • [22] Effect of crosslink density on some properties of electron beam-irradiated styrene-butadiene rubber
    Wang, Qingguo
    Wang, Fenlan
    Cheng, Kuo
    RADIATION PHYSICS AND CHEMISTRY, 2009, 78 (11) : 1001 - 1005
  • [23] Thermal degradation and ageing behavior of microcomposites of natural rubber, carboxylated styrene butadiene rubber latices, and their blends
    Stephen, Ranimol
    Siddique, A.M.
    Singh, Fouran
    Kailas, Lekshmi
    Jose, Seno
    Joseph, Kuruvilla
    Thomas, Sabu
    Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 2007, 105 (02): : 341 - 351
  • [24] Thermal degradation and ageing behavior of microcomposites of natural rubber, carboxylated styrene butadiene rubber latices, and their blends
    Stephen, Ranimol
    Siddique, A. M.
    Singh, Fouran
    Kailas, Lekshmi
    Jose, Seno
    Joseph, Kuruvilla
    Thomas, Sabu
    JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE, 2007, 105 (02) : 341 - 351
  • [25] Structure and properties of blends based on vulcanized rubber waste and styrene–butadiene–styrene thermoplastic elastomer
    Maria Daniela Stelescu
    Maria Sonmez
    Laurentia Alexandrescu
    Mihaela Nituica
    Dana Florentina Gurau
    Mihai Georgescu
    Journal of Rubber Research, 2022, 25 : 421 - 434
  • [26] Compatibility of waste rubber powder/polystyrene blends by the addition of styrene grafted styrene butadiene rubber copolymer: effect on morphology and properties
    Jinlong Zhang
    Hongxiang Chen
    Yu Zhou
    Changmei Ke
    Huizhen Lu
    Polymer Bulletin, 2013, 70 : 2829 - 2841
  • [27] Compatibility of waste rubber powder/polystyrene blends by the addition of styrene grafted styrene butadiene rubber copolymer: effect on morphology and properties
    Zhang, Jinlong
    Chen, Hongxiang
    Zhou, Yu
    Ke, Changmei
    Lu, Huizhen
    POLYMER BULLETIN, 2013, 70 (10) : 2829 - 2841
  • [28] Mechanical and aging properties of cross-linked ethylene propylene diene rubber styrene butadiene rubber blends
    Nair, TM
    Kumaran, MG
    Unnikrishnan, G
    JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE, 2004, 93 (06) : 2606 - 2621
  • [29] The effects of trans-polyoctylene rubber on thermal analysis and fatigue properties of styrene butadiene rubber/recycled acrylonitrile butadiene rubber
    Noriman, N. Z.
    Ismail, H.
    Rashid, A. A.
    ADVANCES IN POLYMER TECHNOLOGY, 2012, 31 (02) : 100 - 108
  • [30] Thermogravimetric analysis, flammability and oil resistance properties in natural rubber and dichlorocarbene modified styrene butadiene rubber blends
    Ramesan, MT
    REACTIVE & FUNCTIONAL POLYMERS, 2004, 59 (03): : 267 - 274