A wood-based MOF membrane with high flux and efficiency for oil-in-water emulsions separation

被引:10
|
作者
Yu, Yang [1 ]
Yue, Bo [1 ]
Wu, Jianfei [1 ]
Fu, Zhenyu [1 ]
Cui, Ziwei [1 ]
Qu, Jiafu [2 ]
Hu, Jundie [2 ]
Aladejana, John Tosin [1 ]
Lu, Yun [5 ]
Li, Jianzhang [1 ,4 ]
Tian, Dan [1 ]
Cai, Yahui [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Nanjing Forestry Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Coinnovat Ctr Efficient Proc & Utilizat Forest Res, 159 Longpan Rd, Nanjing 210037, Peoples R China
[2] Suzhou Univ Sci & Technol, China Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Suzhou 215009, Peoples R China
[3] Dehua Tubaobao New Decorat Mat Co Ltd, Huzhou 313200, Peoples R China
[4] Beijing Forestry Univ, Key Lab Wood Mat Sci & Applicat, Minist Educ, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
[5] Res Inst Wood Ind, Chinese Acad Forestry, Beijing 100091, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Wood/MIL-100(Fe) membrane; Anti-fouling performance; Superhydrophilicity; Emulsions separation; Good stability; METAL-ORGANIC FRAMEWORKS; MIL-100(FE); MIXTURES; REMOVAL;
D O I
10.1016/j.colsurfa.2023.131852
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Oily wastewater discharged from households and industries, especially stable oil-in-water emulsions, causes serious pollution to the human habitat. Thus, it is urgent to find an environmentally friendly, efficient, and lowcost method for separating stable oil-in-water emulsions. In this paper, a superhydrophilic wood-based composite membrane (wood/MIL-100(Fe) membrane) for separating oil-water emulsion was reported. The wood/MIL-100 (Fe) membrane was made by in-situ growing MIL-100(Fe) on wood, which enhances the hydrophilic properties and roughness. The vertical micro-nano structure and superhydrophilicity of wood/MIL-100(Fe) membrane determines separation flux and efficiency. Consequently, the wood/MIL-100(Fe) membrane displays high separation flux (more than 1061 L & BULL;m � 2 & BULL;h-1) and efficiency (more than 99.9 %). In addition, the wood/MIL-100(Fe) membrane has good mechanical stability, chemical stability, and anti-fouling properties. The wood/MIL-100(Fe) membrane is expected to replace other filter membranes in water treatment and environmental restoration.
引用
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页数:10
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