组织变革中的战略风险控制——基于企业互联网转型的多案例研究

被引:128
|
作者
谢康
吴瑶
肖静华
廖雪华
机构
[1] 中山大学管理学院
关键词
组织变革; 互联网转型; 战略风险; 组织惯性; 组合迭代;
D O I
10.19744/j.cnki.11-1235/f.2016.02.014
中图分类号
F272 [企业计划与经营决策];
学科分类号
1201 ;
摘要
互联网转型是当前传统企业面临的重大组织变革,基于企业互联网转型的高风险和双重风险特征,本文通过4家企业的多案例研究,对企业互联网转型的战略风险识别与控制机制进行探讨。研究表明:企业互联网转型由突破组织惯性和形成新惯例两个阶段构成。前一阶段,企业面临的战略风险主要是模式、能力和资源的变异风险,企业通过组合变革、组合学习和组合重构形成风险控制机制,以降低突破组织惯性过程的风险;后一阶段,企业面临的战略风险主要是模式、能力和资源的适应风险,企业通过模式迭代匹配、能力迭代提升和资源迭代整合形成风险控制机制,以降低形成新惯例过程的风险。由此提出企业互联网转型的"组合—迭代"战略风险控制框架。这一研究一方面将战略风险引入到组织变革和组织惯性的讨论中,丰富了组织变革和组织惯性的研究视角;另一方面,通过对互联网转型情境下战略风险的探讨,拓展了战略风险领域对转型战略风险的讨论。研究结论对技术突变情境下的转型风险控制形成理论创新,对解决企业互联网转型面临的"转不好找死"的现实难题具有启示意义。
引用
收藏
页码:133 / 148+188 +188
页数:17
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