城市人为热及其影响城市热环境的研究综述

被引:26
|
作者
王频
孟庆林
机构
[1] 华南理工大学亚热带建筑科学国家重点实验室建筑节能研究中心
关键词
人为热; 热环境; 城市规划;
D O I
10.13614/j.cnki.11-1962/tu.2013.08.002
中图分类号
TU119.4 [];
学科分类号
摘要
建筑群布局与空间几何形态、下垫面物理属性以及人为热排放是影响城市热岛的3大人为因素。近年来,针对城市热岛与影响因素的研究层出不穷。对城市人为热及其影响室外热环境的研究进行梳理是对影响城市热岛的人为因素进行研究的完善和补充。本文从城市人为排热量统计、人为热对城市室外气温的影响2方面展开,对国内外相关研究进展进行综述,对研究对象、人为排热量计算方法和人为排热量对城市热环境影响研究方法 3个方面进行总结,并提炼了一些重要结论。本文为该领域接下来相关研究工作的重点提供了线索,即关注人为热排放与城市规划重要指标的关系,探索人为热对城市热环境的影响机理和内在规律,从而提出更全面、更有效改善城市气候的措施。
引用
收藏
页码:99 / 106
页数:8
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