超越经济人的社会偏好理论:一个基于实验经济学的综述

被引:77
|
作者
陈叶烽 [1 ,2 ]
叶航 [2 ,3 ]
汪丁丁 [4 ,3 ]
机构
[1] 北京师范大学经济与工商管理学院
[2] 浙江大学经济学院
[3] 浙江大学跨学科社会科学研究中心
[4] 不详
关键词
实验经济学; 社会偏好; 不平等厌恶; 互惠偏好;
D O I
10.14116/j.nkes.2012.01.007
中图分类号
F062.9 [产业经济学];
学科分类号
020205 ;
摘要
实验经济学对传统经济人假设的系统反驳促使社会偏好理论应运而生。社会偏好理论的各个模型试图在维持理性假设下,通过将基于心理学和社会学的诸如公平、互利等与"自利"假设有着明显涵义辨识度的一些人类社会性情感因素纳入到效用函数中来进而修正经济人假设,并以博弈论为基本的分析工具力图构建新的博弈均衡来解释实验经济学所揭示的一系列悖论。本文围绕社会偏好在已有文献的基础上对其产生的背景、模型、测度、外溢以及检验等问题作了一个详细而系统的梳理。
引用
收藏
页码:63 / 100
页数:38
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