“化繁为简”:跨文化情境下中国企业海外项目团队如何管控冲突?

被引:23
|
作者
许晖 [1 ]
王亚君 [1 ]
单宇 [2 ]
机构
[1] 南开大学商学院
[2] 不详
关键词
跨文化冲突; 文化嵌入; 价值导向; 管理规范; 冲突管控;
D O I
10.19744/j.cnki.11-1235/f.2020.0142
中图分类号
F272.92 [人事管理]; F279.2 [中国]; F125 [对外经济关系];
学科分类号
摘要
随着海外项目团队日益活跃于国际市场上,多元文化背景的团队成员结构在激活文化创造潜力的同时也增加了由文化异质性引发的跨文化冲突问题。然而,对于海外项目团队如何管控冲突仍未得到充分的理论解释。本文基于文化嵌入视角,选取4家中国企业的海外项目团队进行多案例比较研究,探讨海外项目团队的跨文化冲突来源及冲突管控策略。研究发现:第一,海外项目团队的跨文化冲突主要来源于价值导向与管理规范的异质性;第二,由于文化嵌入的优先性会影响团队策略选择,因而海外项目团队在管控跨文化冲突时,需要对文化内外部嵌入的优先性进行权衡考量;第三,在不同文化嵌入的作用下,海外项目团队可以通过结构型、功能型与混合型策略进行跨文化冲突管控,来缓解跨文化冲突的掣肘。本文最终形成的跨文化冲突整合模型,能够为后续海外项目团队层面的跨文化冲突管控研究提供新的理论解释,并响应近期国际商务领域学者对于扩展跨文化理论研究边界的呼吁。
引用
收藏
页码:128 / 140+185+141 +185
页数:15
相关论文
共 42 条
  • [21] The Dynamics of Consensus Building in Intracultural and Intercultural Negotiations. Leigh Anne Liu,Ray Friedman,Bruce Barry,Michele J. Gelfand,Zhi-Xue Zhang. Administrative Science Quarterly . 2012
  • [22] Impact of Organizational Culture Values on Organizational Agility. Llanos C M F,Roldán J L,Leal-Rodriguez A L. Sustainability . 2017
  • [23] An Embedded Model of Cultural Adaptation in Global Teams
    Cramton, Catherine Durnell
    Hinds, Pamela J.
    [J]. ORGANIZATION SCIENCE, 2014, 25 (04) : 1056 - 1081
  • [24] Meaning, grounding, and the construction of social reality[J] . Yoshihisa Kashima.Asian Journal of Social Psychology . 2014 (2)
  • [25] When diversity helps performance: Effects of diversity on conflict and performance in workgroups[J] . Nailah Ayub,Karen Jehn.International Journal of Conflict Management . 2014 (2)
  • [26] Everyday entrepreneurial action and cultural embeddedness: an institutional logics perspective[J] . Andrew Greenman.Entrepreneurship & Regional Development . 2013 (7-8)
  • [27] Taking the bite out of culture: The impact of task structure and task type on overcoming impediments to cross‐cultural team performance[J] . Rikki Nouri,Miriam Erez,Thomas Rockstuhl,Soon Ang,Lee Leshem‐Calif,Anat Rafaeli.J. Organiz. Behav. . 2013 (6)
  • [28] The Culturally Intelligent Team[J] . Wendi L. Adair,Ivona Hideg,Jeffrey R. Spence.Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology . 2013 (6)
  • [29] Measuring Hofstede’s Five Dimensions of Cultural Values at the Individual Level: Development and Validation of CVSCALE[J] . Boonghee Yoo,Naveen Donthu,Tomasz Lenartowicz.Journal of International Consumer Marketing . 2011 (3-4)
  • [30] Emergence and Role of Cultural Boundary Spanners in Global Engineering Project Networks
    Di Marco, Melissa K.
    Taylor, John E.
    Alin, Pauli
    [J]. JOURNAL OF MANAGEMENT IN ENGINEERING, 2010, 26 (03) : 123 - 132