城市热岛研究进展

被引:30
|
作者
胡嘉骢 [1 ]
朱启疆 [2 ]
机构
[1] 北京师范大学珠海分校不动产学院
[2] 遥感科学国家重点实验室
关键词
城市热岛; 地表城市热岛; 边界层数值模式;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
X16 [环境气象学];
学科分类号
0706 ; 070602 ;
摘要
概述了城市热岛研究方法的进展.地面观测方法的资料易于获取,积累时间长,但空间代表性不足;遥感监测方法具有实时直观,覆盖范围广的优点,但城市地表的异常复杂及地表城市热岛与大气热岛的本质差异,使其进展缓慢;边界层数值模式模拟是最具物理意义的方法,但模型本身和城市边界层的特殊复杂以及验证的困难均影响了它的精度及广泛应用.因此,必须在充分了解3种方法的研究进展基础上,相互结合,取长补短,才能进一步推进城市热岛的研究.
引用
收藏
页码:186 / 193
页数:8
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