公众理解雾霾污染——海淀区居民对雾霾的感知调查

被引：18
作者：
张君
孙岩
陈丹琳
机构：
[1] 北京理工大学人文与社会科学学院
来源：
科学学研究 | 2017年 / 35卷 / 04期
关键词：
公众理解; 感知空气污染; 态度调查;
D O I：
10.16192/j.cnki.1003-2053.2017.04.002
中图分类号：
X513 [粒状污染物];
学科分类号：
0706 ; 070602 ;
摘要：
本文旨在研究北京市海淀区居民对于雾霾污染的心理学反应,并以此为例,探讨一般人群对于空气污染的认知和态度。了解公众的关注和意愿,常常是环境管理中重要组成部分,也是动员全社会参与污染防治行动的前提。本文以问卷调查的方法,考察了海淀区居民对于日常生活中空气污染的感知觉察、情绪反应、责任归属和治理意愿等基本的理解状况。结果显示,受访者能够意识到目前本地区的雾霾污染,且关注度在近几年间不断提升。但人们对于复合型大气污染的成灾机制认知有限,表现为污染物识别较低,预防措施不得当。公众提高空气质量的意愿比较明确,但希望采取政府主导的治理方式。
引用
收藏
页码：491 / 499
页数：9
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