基于STIRPAT模型的工业研发投入对碳排放影响效应分析

被引：17

作者：

贺勇

傅飞飞

廖诺

机构：

[1] 广东工业大学管理学院

来源：

科技管理研究 | 2021年 / 41卷 / 17期

关键词：

研发投入; 碳排放; STIRPAT模型; 面板回归模型; 工业;

D O I：

暂无

中图分类号：

F424 [工业建设与发展]; X322 [部门环境规划与管理];

学科分类号：

083305 ;

摘要：

以中国35个工业分行业作为研究对象,运用STIRPAT模型和面板回归模型,分别探讨研发投入对工业不同阶段和不同类别行业的碳排放效应。结果表明,在各个阶段,研发投入对促进碳减排均具有积极作用,且在2011—2017年间更为显著;对于不同行业,对于重度和中度排放组,研发投入对降低碳排放量均为显著影响,其弹性分别为-0.041和-0.018,而对轻度排放组,增加研发投入时,碳排放呈现增加的趋势。另外,劳动力规模是当前工业碳排放最明显的推动因素,而提升能源效率和改善能源结构对碳排放的增长具有显著抑制作用。在不同类别行业之间,各因素对碳排放的影响效应存在明显差异。

引用

页码：206 / 212

页数：7

共 22 条

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