Experimental and GEANT4 simulated FEPE of NaI(Tl) detector for linear sources

被引:0
|
作者
Mansoor, Shahid [1 ,2 ]
Malik, Azhar Hussain [1 ]
Satti, Khizar Hayat [2 ,3 ]
Ijaz, Misbah [4 ]
Siddique, Muhammad Tariq [3 ]
机构
[1] Pakistan Inst Engn & Appl Sci PIEAS, Dept Nucl Engn DNE, Islamabad, Pakistan
[2] Pakistan Inst Nucl Sci & Technol PINSTECH, Hlth Phys Div HPD, PO Nilore, Islamabad, Pakistan
[3] Pakistan Inst Engn & Appl Sci PIEAS, Dept Phys & Appl Math DPAM, Islamabad, Pakistan
[4] Quaid I Azam Univ, Dept Math, Islamabad, Pakistan
来源
关键词
NaI(Tl) scintillation detector; Tc-99m line source; full energy peak efficiency (FEPE); Monte Carlo (MC) GEANT4 simulations; MONTE-CARLO-SIMULATION; CIRCULAR DETECTOR; NAI DETECTOR; EFFICIENCY; MCNP;
D O I
10.1088/2057-1976/adaec8
中图分类号
R8 [特种医学]; R445 [影像诊断学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100207 ; 1009 ;
摘要
The current study investigated the geometry, design and solid angle impacts on full energy peak efficiency (FEPE) of NaI(Tl) detectors for a line source. A line source is fabricated using Tc-99m solution filled in a borosilicate glass tube of inner diameter 3 mm, tube wall thickness 2.5 mm and length 12.7 cm. The FEPE is measured for the fabricated linear source using 2 '' x2 '' NaI(Tl) cylindrical detector at various source-detector distances. The experimental setup is simulated in GEANT4 and the computed FEPE values are compared with experimental values. The absolute error of 5% is observed between computed and measured FEPE values. Utilizing the advantages of MC simulations, the impact of numerous source parameters such as source length, diameter, source-detector distance, glass tube thickness and lead shield effects on FEPE are investigated to optimize the fabrication process of linear sources. A case study for current investigation has been analyzed by considering absolute FEPE of the NaI(Tl) system for a syringe filled with radioactive solution. This study provides an insight for the fabrication of standard linear sources by analyzing different source parameters and hence, may serve as a guideline to prepare standard linear sources for the calibration of radiation detectors.
引用
收藏
页数:9
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [31] Validation of Geant4 electromagnetic and hadronic processes in the BABAR detector
    Khan, Akram
    Schofield, Katharine
    Wright, Dennis
    2005 IEEE NUCLEAR SCIENCE SYMPOSIUM CONFERENCE RECORD, VOLS 1-5, 2005, : 844 - 846
  • [32] Characterisation of a SAGe well detector using GEANT4 and LabSOCS
    Britton, R.
    Davies, A. V.
    NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT, 2015, 786 : 12 - 16
  • [33] Experimental and simulated study of detector collimation for a portable 3'' x 3'' NaI(Tl) detector system for in-situ measurements
    Kiran, K. U.
    Ravindraswami, K.
    Eshwarappa, K. M.
    Somashekarappa, H. M.
    JOURNAL OF RADIATION RESEARCH AND APPLIED SCIENCES, 2015, 8 (04) : 597 - 605
  • [34] GODDeSS: a Geant4 extension for easy modelling of optical detector components
    Dietz-Laursonn, E.
    Hebbeker, T.
    Kuensken, A.
    Merschmeyer, M.
    Nieswand, S.
    Niggemann, T.
    JOURNAL OF INSTRUMENTATION, 2017, 12
  • [35] LHAASO-KM2A detector simulation using Geant4
    Cao, Zhen
    Aharonian, F.
    An, Q.
    Axikegu
    Bai, Y. X.
    Bao, Y. W.
    Bastieri, D.
    Bi, X. J.
    Bi, Y. J.
    Cai, J. T.
    Cao, Q.
    Cao, W. Y.
    Cao, Zhe
    Chang, J.
    Chang, J. F.
    Chen, A. M.
    Chen, E. S.
    Chen, Liang
    Chen, Lin
    Chen, Long
    Chen, M. J.
    Chen, M. L.
    Chen, Q. H.
    Chen, S. H.
    Chen, S. Z.
    Chen, T. L.
    Chen, Y.
    Cheng, N.
    Cheng, Y. D.
    Cui, M. Y.
    Cui, S. W.
    Cui, X. H.
    Cui, Y. D.
    Dai, B. Z.
    Dai, H. L.
    Dai, Z. G.
    Dong, X. Q.
    Duan, K. K.
    Fan, J. H.
    Fan, Y. Z.
    Fang, J.
    Fang, K.
    Feng, C. F.
    Feng, L.
    Feng, S. H.
    Feng, X. T.
    Feng, Y. L.
    Gabici, S.
    Gao, B.
    Gao, C. D.
    RADIATION DETECTION TECHNOLOGY AND METHODS, 2024, 8 (03) : 1437 - 1447
  • [36] Detailed optimization procedure of an HPGe detector using Geant4 toolkit
    M. Travar
    J. Nikolov
    N. Todorović
    A. Vraničar
    P. Völgyesi
    P. Kirchknopf
    I. Čeliković
    T. Milanović
    D. Joković
    Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry, 2023, 332 : 817 - 828
  • [37] Development of Super-Kamiokande detector simulation based on Geant4
    Harada, M.
    Koshio, Y.
    Hagiwara, K.
    36TH INTERNATIONAL COSMIC RAY CONFERENCE, ICRC2019, 2021,
  • [38] Detailed optimization procedure of an HPGe detector using Geant4 toolkit
    Travar, M.
    Nikolov, J.
    Todorovic, N.
    Vranicar, A.
    Volgyesi, P.
    Kirchknopf, P.
    Celikovic, I.
    Milanovic, T.
    Jokovic, D.
    JOURNAL OF RADIOANALYTICAL AND NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY, 2023, 332 (03) : 817 - 828
  • [39] Geant4 simulations of detector response matrix for Caliste-SO
    Barylak, J.
    Podgorski, P.
    Mrozek, T.
    Barylak, A.
    Steslicki, M.
    Sylwester, J.
    Scislowski, D.
    PHOTONICS APPLICATIONS IN ASTRONOMY, COMMUNICATIONS, INDUSTRY, AND HIGH-ENERGY PHYSICS EXPERIMENTS 2014, 2014, 9290
  • [40] Simulation of a NaI(Tl) detector model using OpenMC modified on code source and validation using experimental and simulated results
    El-Bouzaidi, Mohamed Drissi
    El Bardouni, T.
    El Hajjaji, Otman
    Idrissi, Abdelghani
    Chham, Essaid
    Milena Perez, Abel
    Mira, Mohamed
    RADIATION PHYSICS AND CHEMISTRY, 2023, 206