TRADE LIBERALIZATION AND THE GREAT LABOR REALLOCATION

被引：0
|
作者：
Zi, Yuan [1 ]
机构：
[1] Geneva Grad Inst IHEID, Geneva, Switzerland
来源：
INTERNATIONAL ECONOMIC REVIEW | 2025年
关键词：
MIGRATION; GLOBALIZATION; PERSPECTIVES; ADJUSTMENT; PROTECTION; GEOGRAPHY; MOBILITY; IMPACTS; SHOCKS;
D O I：
10.1111/iere.12751
中图分类号：
F [经济];
学科分类号：
02 ;
摘要：
I examine how migration frictions shape the effects of trade policy by analyzing the impact of tariff reductions on labor allocation in China and the role of hukou-based migration frictions. Trade liberalization induces significant labor reallocation, greater in regions with lower hukou frictions. Quantitatively, trade liberalization increases China's welfare by 0.72%. Abolishing the hukou system directly improves welfare by 1.75% but reduces gains from tariff reductions by 18% and amplifies negative distributional effects. In the process, I develop a novel measure of hukou-related migration frictions.
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页数：31
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