Gauge theory of giant phonon magnetic moment in doped Dirac semimetals

被引:0
|
作者
Chen, Wenqin [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Zhang, Xiao-Wei [4 ]
Su, Ying [5 ]
Cao, Ting [4 ]
Xiao, Di [1 ,4 ]
Lin, Shi-Zeng [2 ,3 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Univ Washington, Dept Phys, Seattle, WA 98195 USA
[2] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Theoret Div, T-4, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA
[3] Los Alamos Natl Lab, CNLS, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA
[4] Univ Washington, Dept Mat Sci Engn, Seattle, WA 98195 USA
[5] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Ctr Integrated Nanotechnol CINT, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA
关键词
ELECTRONIC-PROPERTIES; CHIRAL PHONONS; CRYSTAL; STATES;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.111.035126
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We develop a quantitative theory of phonon magnetic moment in doped Dirac semimetals. Our theory is based on an emergent gauge field approach to the electron-phonon coupling, applicable to gapless systems. We find that the magnetic moment is directly proportional to the electrical Hall conductivity through the phonon Hall viscosity. Our theory is combined with the first-principles calculations, allowing us to quantitatively implement it to realistic materials. Magnetic moments are found to be of the order of a Bohr magneton for Raman-active phonon modes in graphene and Cd3As2. Our results provide practical guidance for the dynamical generation of large magnetization in quantum materials.
引用
收藏
页数:11
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [31] MAGNETIC-SUSCEPTIBILITY OF THE DOPED MOTT INSULATOR - GAUGE-THEORY
    IOFFE, LB
    KALMEYER, V
    PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1991, 44 (02): : 750 - 758
  • [32] MAGNETIC MOMENT OF A FERMI-DIRAC GAS
    SAENZ, AW
    OROURKE, RC
    PHYSICAL REVIEW, 1955, 98 (04): : 1166 - 1166
  • [33] Differential entropy per particle in Dirac semimetals in external magnetic field
    Sukhenko, I.V.
    Sharapov, S.G.
    Gusynin, V.P.
    Fizika Nizkikh Temperatur, 2020, 46 (03): : 322 - 327
  • [34] Differential entropy per particle in Dirac semimetals in external magnetic field
    Sukhenko, I. V.
    Sharapov, S. G.
    Gusynin, V. P.
    LOW TEMPERATURE PHYSICS, 2020, 46 (03) : 264 - 268
  • [35] THEORY OF LIGHT MAGNETIC WAVES IN SEMICONDUCTORS AND SEMIMETALS
    IOFFE, IV
    MEZRINA, LF
    FIZIKA TVERDOGO TELA, 1972, 14 (06): : 1777 - &
  • [36] Giant magnetic moment dynamics in Pd
    Costa, MVT
    Barbosa, ACD
    Costa, AT
    PHYSICA STATUS SOLIDI B-BASIC SOLID STATE PHYSICS, 2004, 241 (10): : 2415 - 2418
  • [37] DIRAC THEORY OF MAGNETIC POLES
    PAYNE, WT
    AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICS, 1949, 17 (06) : 343 - 345
  • [38] THEORY OF DIRAC MAGNETIC POLES
    SOKOLOV, VV
    SOVIET JOURNAL OF NUCLEAR PHYSICS-USSR, 1977, 26 (02): : 224 - 227
  • [39] Inclusion of gauge bosons in the tensor formulation of the Dirac theory
    Reifler, F
    Morris, R
    JOURNAL OF MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS, 1996, 37 (07) : 3630 - 3640
  • [40] Gauge freedom of Dirac theory in complexified spacetime algebra
    Joyce, WP
    JOURNAL OF PHYSICS A-MATHEMATICAL AND GENERAL, 2002, 35 (22): : 4737 - 4747