CanmetMINING battery electric vehicle field test series: Rokion R400 utility vehicle - surface

被引:1
|
作者
Acuna-Duhart, E. [1 ]
Le, J. [1 ]
Tomini, E. [1 ]
Levesque, M. [1 ]
Ribberink, H. [2 ]
Mohsenimanesh, A. [2 ]
Hughes, W. [3 ]
机构
[1] NRCan CanmetMINING, Sudbury, ON, Canada
[2] NRCan CanmetENERGY, Ottawa, ON, Canada
[3] Rokion, Saskatoon, SK, Canada
来源
CIM JOURNAL | 2022年 / 13卷 / 03期
关键词
Battery electric vehicle; Charging; Energy consumption and generation; Mining utility vehicle; Regenerative braking; BEV; consommation et g & eacute; n & eacute; ration d'& eacute; nergie; freinage r & eacute; g & eacute; ratif; recharge; v; eacute; hicule & eacute; lectrique & agrave; batterie; hicule utilitaire minier;
D O I
10.1080/19236026.2022.2109924
中图分类号
TF [冶金工业];
学科分类号
0806 ;
摘要
In alignment with Canada's goal to achieve net-zero emissions by 2050, battery electric vehicles (BEVs) are being introduced into mining to replace conventional internal combustion engine vehicles, which will help improve energy efficiency and reduce heat contributions and emissions to the mining environment. Further understanding of BEV technology and performance under different work conditions is essential to design a new mine or transform an existing fossil-fuel-based fleet into an electric mine. The Rokion R400 utility BEV was tested at a mine site in Ontario, Canada, on a test route comprising 10 sections of various grades: flat (0%), 5%, 10%, and 20% inclination. The BEV was driven 1.25 km in two directions (2.5 km lap) at two loads (half-full and full) and two speeds (5 and 15 km/h). The test plan included multiple laps for each load and speed. This paper presents the normalized results of the test in terms of energy consumption and generation tabulated by inclination grade, speed, and load, which ranged from 6.4 kWh/km to -2.7 kWh/km. The battery state of charge and the charging data are also presented to complete the BEV energy balance. Conform & eacute;ment & agrave; l'objectif du Canada d'atteindre la carboneutralit & eacute; & agrave; l'horizon de 2050, les v & eacute;hicules & eacute;lectriques & agrave; batterie (VEB) sont introduits dans le secteur minier pour remplacer les v & eacute;hicules & agrave; moteur & agrave; combustion interne classiques, ce qui contribuera & agrave; am & eacute;liorer l'efficacit & eacute; & eacute;nerg & eacute;tique, les apports de chaleur et les & eacute;missions dans l'environnement minier. Il est essentiel de mieux comprendre la technologie et le rendement des VEB dans diff & eacute;rentes conditions de travail afin de concevoir une nouvelle mine ou de transformer un parc existant de v & eacute;hicules & agrave; combustibles fossiles en une mine & eacute;lectrique. Le VEB Rokion R400 a & eacute;t & eacute; test & eacute; sur un site minier en Ontario, au Canada, sur une route d'essai comprenant 10 sections de diff & eacute;rentes pentes : plat (0 %), 5 %, 10 % et 20 % d'inclinaison. Le VEB a parcouru 1,25 km dans deux directions (2,5 km au tour) & agrave; deux chargements (demi-plein et plein) et & agrave; deux vitesses (5 et 15 km/h). Le plan d'essai comprenait plusieurs tours pour chaque charge et vitesse. Ce document pr & eacute;sente les r & eacute;sultats normalis & eacute;s de l'essai en termes de consommation d'& eacute;nergie et de production, calcul & eacute;s par degr & eacute; d'inclinaison, vitesse et charge, allant de 6,4 kWh/km & agrave; 2,7 kWh/km. L'& eacute;tat de charge de la batterie et les donn & eacute;es de charge sont & eacute;galement pr & eacute;sent & eacute;s pour compl & eacute;ter le bilan & eacute;nerg & eacute;tique des VEB.
引用
收藏
页码:125 / 136
页数:12
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