Structure of a Single-Quantum Vortex in 3He-A

被引:0
|
作者
Rantanen, Riku [1 ]
Thuneberg, Erkki [1 ,2 ]
Eltsov, Vladimir [1 ]
机构
[1] Aalto Univ AALTO, Dept Appl Phys, POB 15100, Espoo 00076, Finland
[2] Aalto Univ AALTO, QTF Ctr Excellence, Espoo 00076, Finland
基金
芬兰科学院;
关键词
Superfluid He-3-A; Quantized vortices; Ginzburg-Landau; MAGNETIC RESONANCES; ANALYTIC VORTICES; SUPERFLUID; NMR; SYMMETRY; PHASE;
D O I
10.1007/s10909-025-03279-2
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We have performed numerical calculations of the structure of the single-quantum vortex in superfluid He-3-A. The GPU-accelerated large-scale numerical simulation is performed in the Ginzburg-Landau model and resolves length scales of both coherence-length-sized hard core and dipolar-length-sized soft core of the vortex. The calculations support previously suggested qualitative structure of the vortex, recently named as eccentric fractional skyrmion, and provide numerical values for the vortex energy, sizes and locations of the hard and soft cores and highly-asymmetric flow profile of the vortex.
引用
收藏
页数:16
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Double-quantum vortex in superfluid 3He-A
    Blaauwgeers, R
    Eltsov, VB
    Krusius, M
    Ruohio, JJ
    Schanen, R
    Volovik, GE
    NATURE, 2000, 404 (6777) : 471 - 473
  • [2] Double-quantum vortex in superfluid 3He-A
    R. Blaauwgeers
    V. B. Eltsov
    M. Krusius
    J. J. Ruohio
    R. Schanen
    G. E. Volovik
    Nature, 2000, 404 : 471 - 473
  • [3] Vortex sheet in superfluid 3He-A
    Thuneberg, E.V.
    Journal of Low Temperature Physics, 1995, 101 (1-2)
  • [4] NMR spectroscopy of the double-quantum vortex in superfluid 3He-A
    Eltsov, VB
    Blaauwgeers, R
    Krusius, M
    Ruohio, JJ
    Schanen, R
    JOURNAL OF LOW TEMPERATURE PHYSICS, 2001, 124 (1-2) : 123 - 146
  • [5] Investigation of half-quantum vortex in superfluid 3He-A phase
    Kimura, Y.
    Kunimatsu, T.
    Obara, K.
    Yano, H.
    Hata, T.
    Takagi, T.
    Ishikawa, O.
    27TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON LOW TEMPERATURE PHYSICS (LT27), PTS 1-5, 2014, 568
  • [6] NMR Spectroscopy of the Double-Quantum Vortex in Superfluid 3He-A
    V. B. Eltsov
    R. Blaauwgeers
    M. Krusius
    J. J. Ruohio
    R. Schanen
    Journal of Low Temperature Physics, 2001, 124 : 123 - 146
  • [7] Periodic vortex structures in superfluid 3He-A
    Karimäki, JM
    Thuneberg, EV
    PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1999, 60 (22) : 15290 - 15301
  • [8] Growth of a Single Vortex line of 3He-A in a Narrow Cylinder under Rotation
    Ishiguro, R.
    Izumina, K.
    Sasaki, Y.
    Kubota, M.
    Ishikawa, O.
    25TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON LOW TEMPERATURE PHYSICS (LT25), PART 3: QUANTUM GASES LIQUIDS AND SOLIDS, 2009, 150
  • [9] Half quantum vortex in superfluid 3He-A phase in parallel-plate geometry
    Kee, H. -Y.
    Maki, K.
    EPL, 2007, 80 (04)
  • [10] Measurements on the vortex sheet in rotating superfluid 3He-A
    Parts, U.
    Ruutu, V.M.H.
    Koivuniemi, J.H.
    Krusius, M.
    Thuneberg, E.V.
    Volovik, G.E.
    Physica B: Condensed Matter, 1995, 210 (3-4): : 311 - 333