Near-Threshold Dipole Strength in 10Be with Isoscalar Character

被引:0
|
作者
Chen, J. [1 ,2 ]
Ayyad, Y. [3 ]
Bazin, D. [4 ]
Mittig, W. [4 ]
Serikow, M. Z. [4 ]
Keeley, N. [5 ]
Wang, S. M. [6 ,7 ,8 ]
Zhou, B. [6 ,7 ,8 ]
Zamora, J. C. [4 ]
Beceiro-Novo, S. [9 ]
Cortesi, M. [4 ]
Denudt, M. [4 ]
Heinitz, S. [10 ]
Giraud, S. [4 ]
Gueye, P. [4 ]
Hoffman, C. R. [2 ]
Kay, B. P. [2 ]
Maugeri, E. A. [10 ]
Monteagudo, B. G. [4 ,11 ]
Li, H. [12 ]
Liu, W. P. [1 ,13 ]
Munoz, A. [3 ]
Ndayisabye, F. [4 ]
Pereira, J. [4 ]
Rijal, N. [4 ]
Santamaria, C. [4 ]
Schumann, D. [10 ]
Watwood, N. [4 ]
Votta, G. [4 ]
Yin, P. [14 ]
Yuan, C. X. [15 ]
Zhang, Y. N. [15 ]
机构
[1] Southern Univ Sci & Technol, Coll Sci, Shenzhen 518055, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[2] Argonne Natl Lab, Phys Div, Lemont, IL 60439 USA
[3] Univ Santiago de Compostela, IGFAE, E-15782 Santiago De Compostela, Spain
[4] Michigan State Univ, FRIB NSCL Lab, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA
[5] Natl Ctr Nucl Res, Ul Andrzeja Soltana, Otwock, Poland
[6] Fudan Univ, Inst Modern Phys, Key Lab Nucl Phys & Ion Beam Applicat MOE, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China
[7] NSFC, Dept Fis Aplicada, Campus Univ, E-36310 Shanghai, Spain
[8] Fudan Univ, Shanghai 200438, Peoples R China
[9] Univ A Coruna, Grp Polimeros, CITENI, Campus Ind, Ferrol 15471, Spain
[10] Paul Scherrer Inst, Lab Radiochem, Villigen, Switzerland
[11] Hope Coll, Dept Phys, Holland, MI 49422 USA
[12] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Modern Phys, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
[13] China Inst Atom Energy, POB 27547, Beijing 102413, Peoples R China
[14] Henan Univ Sci & Technol, Coll Phys & Engn, Luoyang 471023, Peoples R China
[15] Sun Yat Sen Univ, Sino French Inst Nucl Engn & Technol, Zhuhai 519082, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金; 美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
NUCLEAR; CLUSTERS; MODEL;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.134.012502
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Isoscalar dipole transitions are a distinctive fingerprint of cluster structures. A 1- resonance at 7.27 (10) MeV, located just below the alpha-emission threshold, has been observed in the deuteron inelastic scattering reactions off 10Be. The deformation lengths of the excited states in 10Be below 9 MeV have been inferred from the differential cross sections using coupled channel calculations. This observed 1- resonance has isoscalar characteristics and exhausts approximately 5%-15% of the isoscalar dipole energy- weighted sum rule, providing evidence for pronounced alpha cluster structure in 10Be. The Gamow coupled channel approach supports this interpretation and suggests the near-threshold effect might be playing an important role in this excitation energy domain. The alpha + alpha + n + n four-body calculation reproduces the observed enhanced dipole strength, implying that the four-body cluster structure is essential to describe the 1- states in 10Be.
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页数:7
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