Dynamical Scaling and Planckian Dissipation Due to Heavy-Fermion Quantum Criticality

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作者
Gleis, Andreas [1 ,2 ]
Lee, Seung-Sup B. [1 ,3 ,4 ,5 ]
Kotliar, Gabriel [2 ,6 ]
Von Delft, Jan [1 ]
机构
[1] Arnold Sommerfeld Center for Theoretical Physics, Center for NanoScience, Munich Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Munich,80333, Germany
[2] Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rutgers University, Piscataway,NJ,08854, United States
[3] Department of Physics and Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul,08826, Korea, Republic of
[4] Center for Theoretical Physics, Seoul National University, Seoul,08826, Korea, Republic of
[5] Institute for Data Innovation in Science, Seoul National University, Seoul,08826, Korea, Republic of
[6] Condensed Matter Physics and Materials Science Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton,NY,11973, United States
关键词
Cesium alloys - Cobalt alloys - Magnetic susceptibility - Optical depth - Quantum optics;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.134.106501
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摘要
We study dynamical scaling associated with a Kondo-breakdown quantum-critical point (KB QCP) of the periodic Anderson model, treated by two-site cellular dynamical mean-field theory (2CDMFT). In the quantum-critical region, the dynamical staggered-spin susceptibility exhibits ω/T scaling. We propose a scaling ansatz that describes this behavior and reveals Planckian dissipation for the longest-lived excitations. The current susceptibility follows the same scaling, leading to strange-metal behavior for the optical conductivity and resistivity. Importantly, this behavior is driven by strong short-ranged vertex contributions, not single-particle decay. This suggests that the KB QCP described by 2CDMFT is a novel intrinsic (i.e., disorder-free) strange-metal fixed point. Our results for the optical conductivity match experimental observations on YbRh2Si2 and CeCoIn5. © 2025 authors. Published by the American Physical Society.
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