Ecological-economics of agroecological systems in the Brazilian semiarid region

被引:0
|
作者
Pequeno, Jose Ricson Borges [1 ]
Diniz, Paulo Cesar Oliveira [2 ,3 ]
Cunha, John Elton de Brito Leite [2 ,3 ]
Galvao, Afonso Gilberto [4 ]
Marin, Aldrin Martin Perez [5 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Pernambuco, Dept Bot, Recife, PE, Brazil
[2] Univ Fed Campina Grande, Ctr Desenvolvimento Sustentavel Semiarido, Unidade Acad Ciencias Sociais, Campina Grande, PB, Brazil
[3] Univ Fed Campina Grande, Ctr Desenvolvimento Sustentavel Semiarido, Unidade Acad Engn Prod, Sume, PB, Brazil
[4] Inst Nacl Semiarido INSA, Movimento Pequenos Agricultores, Brazile Nucleo Agroecol & Desertificacao, Campina Grande, PB, Brazil
[5] Inst Nacl Semiarido INSA, Nucleo Agroecol & Desertificacao, Campina Grande, PB, Brazil
关键词
Agroecology; family farming; sustainability; rentability; semiarid; SDG 11: Sustainable cities and communities; SDG 12: Responsible consumption and production; PLANT DIVERSITY; BIODIVERSITY; PERSPECTIVES;
D O I
10.1080/21683565.2025.2466443
中图分类号
S [农业科学];
学科分类号
09 ;
摘要
In this study, 61 agroecological systems across 44 municipalities in the Brazilian semiarid region were analyzed using the LUME method. Results revealed that 10% of the systems demonstrated high ecological reciprocity and profitability, 28% showed low values for both, and 63% exhibited moderate ecological reciprocity but low profitability. Principal Component Analysis identified the Agroecological Index, Monetary Profitability, and Autonomy as key factors driving system performance. The findings highlight the importance of resource reuse and adopting agroecological practices to enhance autonomy and profitability in family farming systems in the Brazilian semiarid region.
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页数:22
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