Braiding reflectionless states in non-Hermitian magnonics

被引:3
|
作者
Rao, Zejin [1 ,2 ]
Meng, Changhao [1 ,2 ]
Han, Youcai [1 ,2 ]
Zhu, Liping [1 ,2 ]
Ding, Kun [1 ,2 ]
An, Zhenghua [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ,5 ,6 ]
机构
[1] Fudan Univ, Inst Nanoelect Devices & Quantum Comp, State Key Lab Surface Phys, Shanghai, Peoples R China
[2] Fudan Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab Micro & Nano Photon Struct, Dept Phys, Shanghai, Peoples R China
[3] Hefei Natl Lab, Shanghai Branch, Shanghai, Peoples R China
[4] Shanghai Key Lab Metasurfaces Light Manipulat, Shanghai, Peoples R China
[5] Fudan Univ, Yiwu Res Inst, Yiwu City, Peoples R China
[6] Fudan Univ, Zhangjiang Fudan Int Innovat Ctr, Shanghai, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
D O I
10.1038/s41567-024-02667-x
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
A thorough understanding of the topological classifications of non-Hermitian energy bands is essential for advancing non-Hermitian band theory and its applications. As evidenced in various disciplines of physics, including optics, electronics and acoustics, the process of braiding plays a crucial role in the classification of non-Hermitian bands that manifest topological characteristics. Here we demonstrate topological braiding of both reflectionless states and resonant states in non-Hermitian magnons, unveiling a reversal in their braiding handedness. Furthermore, we constitute parity-time symmetric reflectionless scattering modes, along with their degenerate exceptional points. Our results not only underscore the importance of braided scattering states, but also establish magnonics as a versatile platform for exploring non-Hermitian band theory and developing magnon-based applications, including topological energy transfer, tunable absorbers and logic circuits. Extending topological braids of complex energy bands to non-Hermitian systems of magnons-the quanta of spin waves-is a crucial step in the development of spin-based topological devices. This has now been experimentally demonstrated.
引用
收藏
页码:1904 / 1911
页数:9
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