PEMFC performance at nonstandard operating conditions: A review

被引:2
|
作者
Mensharapov, R. M. [1 ]
Ivanova, N. A. [1 ]
Spasov, D. D. [1 ,2 ]
Bakirov, A. V. [1 ,3 ]
Fateev, V. N. [1 ]
机构
[1] Kurchatov Inst, Natl Res Ctr, 1 Akad Kurchatova Sq, Moscow 123182, Russia
[2] Natl Res Univ, Moscow Power Engn Inst, 14 Krasnokazarmennaya St, Moscow 111250, Russia
[3] RAS, Enikolopov Inst Synthet Polymer Mat, 70 Profsoyuznaya Str, Moscow 117393, Russia
关键词
Polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells; (PEMFC); Nonstandard conditions; Low/high humidity; Low/high temperature; Review; MEMBRANE FUEL-CELLS; GAS-DIFFUSION LAYER; OXYGEN REDUCTION REACTION; DEGRADATION MECHANISMS; COLD START; CHEMICAL DEGRADATION; ELECTRODE ASSEMBLIES; ELECTROOSMOTIC DRAG; CAPILLARY-PRESSURE; NUMERICAL-ANALYSIS;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijhydene.2024.11.395
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
For successful operation of a fuel cell, its lifetime should be at least 40,000 h. Durability tests are usually limited by certain/standard conditions. On the other hand, operation of a proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) under real, nonstandard conditions may lead to an irreversible reduction in the device efficiency and/or degradation of its components. This review deals with the PEMFC performance under a variety of nonstandard conditions, including low and high humidity, and low and high temperatures. Mechanisms of influence of operating conditions on the device performance are identified and analyzed. It is shown that operation of a PEMFC with standard components under nonstandard operating conditions leads to irreversible consequences and reduces the expected lifetime of the device.
引用
收藏
页码:664 / 679
页数:16
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] PREDICTING BEARING PERFORMANCE UNDER NONSTANDARD OPERATING CONDITIONS
    HARRIS, TA
    MACHINE DESIGN, 1967, 39 (19) : 158 - &
  • [2] An Analysis on the Effects of Operating Conditions on the Performance and Water Content of PEMFC
    Zhao X.
    Chen G.
    Zhang Y.
    Qiche Gongcheng/Automotive Engineering, 2022, 44 (03): : 379 - 384
  • [3] EXPERIMENTAL AND NUMERICAL INVESTIGATION OF THE EFFECT OF VARIABLE OPERATING CONDITIONS ON PEMFC PERFORMANCE
    Kahraman, Huseyin
    THERMAL SCIENCE, 2023, 27 (4B): : 3089 - 3100
  • [4] Numerical Study of Effects of Operating Conditions on the Performance of High Temperature PEMFC
    Kim, Kyoungyoun
    Sohn, Young-Jun
    Kim, Minjin
    Yang, Tae-Hyun
    JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2010, 13 (04): : 283 - 289
  • [5] EFFECT OF OPERATING CONDITIONS ON PERFORMANCE OF A PROTON EXCHANGE MEMBRANE FUEL CELL (PEMFC)
    Youcef, Kerkoub
    Yasmina, Kerboua Ziari
    Ahmed, Benzaoui
    PROCEEDINGS OF CHT-12 - ICHMT INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON ADVANCES IN COMPUTATIONAL HEAT TRANSFER, 2012, : 681 - 692
  • [6] Optimization of Operating Conditions to Maximize PEMFC Performance by Orthogonal Test Method and RSM
    Chen, Weirong
    Liu, Youxian
    Niu, Zhuo
    Zhang, Xuexia
    PROCEEDINGS OF THE 36TH CHINESE CONTROL CONFERENCE (CCC 2017), 2017, : 9046 - 9051
  • [7] Investigation of Performance Degradation and Control Strategies of PEMFC under Three Typical Operating Conditions
    Zhang, Zikuan
    Yang, Daozeng
    Yao, Huan
    Chu, Tiankuo
    Li, Bing
    JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2024, 171 (05)
  • [8] Model development and optimization of operating conditions to maximize PEMFC performance by response surface methodology
    Kanani, Homayoon
    Shams, Mehrzad
    Hasheminasab, Mohammadreza
    Bozorgnezhad, Ali
    ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT, 2015, 93 : 9 - 22
  • [9] CFD investigating the effects of different operating conditions on the performance and the characteristics of a high-temperature PEMFC
    Su, A.
    Ferng, Y. M.
    Shih, J. C.
    ENERGY, 2010, 35 (01) : 16 - 27
  • [10] Improved operating strategies for the optimization of PEMFC system performance
    Soubeyran, G.
    Micoud, F.
    Morin, B.
    Reytier, M.
    Poirot-Crouvezier, J.
    JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES, 2024, 597