Early detection of sepsis using machine learning algorithms

被引:0
|
作者
El-Aziz, Rasha M. Abd [1 ]
Rayan, Alanazi [1 ]
机构
[1] Jouf Univ, Coll Comp & Informat Sci, Dept Comp Sci, Sakakah, Saudi Arabia
关键词
Sepsis; Machine learning; Support vector machine; Intensive care unit;
D O I
10.1016/j.aej.2024.10.005
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
In the intensive care unit (ICU), bedside surveillance data can appropriately predict the onset of sepsis, probably saving lives and lowering costs by permitting early intervention. Sepsis triggers a complicated immune reaction to pathogenic microbes, which frequently leads to septic shock and organ failure. Early detection is essential, but the excessive-pressure environment of emergency rooms can stress clinical personnel. Suggest a machine learning-based support vector machine (ML-SVM) technique to address this. The goal is to offer a reliable prediction of sepsis onset by studying ICU monitoring records to uncover subtle developments and early warning signs. This technology-driven approach complements their clinical judgment by aiding healthcare experts in making timely, knowledgeable selections. The ML-SVM machine automates the prediction of sepsis onset with a sensitivity of 91 % and a specificity of 93 %, supplying an accuracy of 95.2 %. This excessive- Overall Performance version offers improvements over present-day techniques, assisting scientific employees in making informed choices faster and decreasing the chance of sepsis-related problems. By improving early detection and optimizing resource allocation, the ML-SVM technique can significantly reduce affected person effects, keep lives, lessen healthcare prices, and alleviate the workload on healthcare experts in crucial care settings.
引用
收藏
页码:47 / 56
页数:10
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