Fault Diagnosis Method of Energy Storage Unit of Circuit Breakers Based on EWT-ISSA-BP

被引:0
|
作者
Li T. [1 ]
Zhang W. [1 ]
Mi K. [1 ]
Lin Q. [1 ]
Zhao S. [2 ]
Song J. [2 ]
机构
[1] Puneng Electric Power Technology Engineering Branch, Shanghai Hengnengtai Enterprise Management Co., Ltd, Shanghai
[2] School of Electrical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu
关键词
empirical wavelet transform; energy storage motor current; fault diagnosis; Low voltage circuit breakers; sparrow search algorithm;
D O I
10.32604/ee.2024.049460
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
Aiming at the problem of energy storage unit failure in the spring operating mechanism of low voltage circuit breakers (LVCBs). A fault diagnosis algorithm based on an improved Sparrow Search Algorithm (ISSA) optimized Backpropagation Neural Network (BPNN) is proposed to improve the operational safety of LVCB. Taking the 1.5kV/4000A/75kA LVCB as an example. According to the current operating characteristics of the energy storage motor, fault characteristics are extracted based on Empirical Wavelet Transform (EWT). Traditional BPNN has problems such as difficulty adjusting network weights and thresholds, being sensitive to initial weights, and quickly falling into local optimal solutions. The Sparrow Search Algorithm (SSA) with self-adjusting weight factors combined with bidirectional mutations is added to optimize the selection of BPNN hyperparameters. The results show that the ISSA-BPNN can accurately and quickly distinguish six conditions of motor voltage reduction: motor voltage increase, motor voltage decrease, energy storage spring stuck, transmission gear stuck, regular state and energy storage spring not locked. It is suitable for fault diagnosis and detection of the energy storage part of LVCB. © 2024, Tech Science Press. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1991 / 2007
页数:16
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [31] Fault Diagnosis of Analog Circuit Based on PSO and BP Neural Network
    JI Mengran
    CHEN Gang
    YANG Qing
    ZHANG Jinge
    沈阳理工大学学报, 2014, 33 (05) : 90 - 94
  • [32] Method of fault diagnosis based on BP neural network
    Zhang, Xu-Jin
    Tan, Jian-Bo
    Han, Jiang-Hong
    Xitong Gongcheng Lilun yu Shijian/System Engineering Theory and Practice, 2002, 22 (06):
  • [33] Fault diagnosis method based on BP neural network
    Mu, F
    Luan, JY
    Li, SQ
    Ye, HM
    Wang, H
    ISTM/2003: 5TH INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON TEST AND MEASUREMENT, VOLS 1-6, CONFERENCE PROCEEDINGS, 2003, : 1195 - 1198
  • [34] Actuator Fault Diagnosis Research of Control System Based on EWT-SOM Method
    Li, Haohan
    Wang, Shenghui
    Zhang, Wenguang
    Niu, Yuguang
    PROCEEDINGS OF THE 33RD CHINESE CONTROL AND DECISION CONFERENCE (CCDC 2021), 2021, : 6268 - 6273
  • [35] A new method of fault diagnosis for high-voltage circuit-breakers based on Hilbert-Huang Transform
    Chao, Lu
    Xiaoguang, Hu
    ICIEA 2007: 2ND IEEE CONFERENCE ON INDUSTRIAL ELECTRONICS AND APPLICATIONS, VOLS 1-4, PROCEEDINGS, 2007, : 2697 - +
  • [36] Diagnosis method for rotor winding short-circuit fault of a variable speed pumped storage unit based on a repetitive surge oscillograph
    Lu Q.
    Yin X.
    Qiao J.
    Yin X.
    He R.
    Ma Y.
    Dianli Xitong Baohu yu Kongzhi/Power System Protection and Control, 2023, 51 (20): : 14 - 24
  • [37] A NEW METHOD EWT-BASED FOR ROLLING ELEMENT BEARING WEAK FAULT DIAGNOSIS
    Jiang, Xingxing
    Li, Shunming
    Cheng, Chun
    Li, Aijuan
    INTERNATIONAL DESIGN ENGINEERING TECHNICAL CONFERENCES AND COMPUTERS AND INFORMATION IN ENGINEERING CONFERENCE, 2015, VOL 8, 2016,
  • [38] Study of PSO-BP Neural Networks Application in High-voltage Circuit Breakers Mechanical Fault Diagnosis
    Liu Shi
    Tan Jin
    Meng Fangang
    Shi Chunling
    Li Jianbin
    Li Qiaoquan
    Hu Jicai
    Wu Shijing
    2016 CHINA INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON ELECTRICITY DISTRIBUTION (CICED), 2016,
  • [39] A Fault Detection Method Based on Successive Variational Mode Decomposition for the Energy Absorption Branch of Modular DC Circuit Breakers
    Gao, Jie
    Yuan, Huan
    Yang, Aijun
    Rong, Mingzhe
    Dai, Ruicheng
    Peng, Zhaowei
    Wang, Xiaohua
    IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON POWER DELIVERY, 2023, 38 (05) : 3688 - 3700
  • [40] Fault Severity Estimation Method for Mechanical Parts in Circuit Breakers Based on Vibration Analysis
    Yang Q.
    Wang D.
    Ruan J.
    Zhai P.
    Diangong Jishu Xuebao/Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2021, 36 (13): : 2880 - 2892