Water resource forecasting with machine learning and deep learning: A scientometric analysis

Water prediction plays a crucial role in modern-day water resource management, encompassing both hydrological patterns and demand forecasts. To gain insights into its current focus, status, and emerging themes, this study analyzed 876 articles published between 2015 and 2022, retrieved from the Web of Science database. Leveraging CiteSpace visualization software, bibliometric techniques, and literature review methodologies, the investigation identified essential literature related to water prediction using machine learning and deep learning approaches. Through a comprehensive analysis, the study identified significant countries, institutions, authors, journals, and keywords in this field. By exploring this data, the research mapped out prevailing trends and cutting-edge areas, providing valuable insights for researchers and practitioners involved in water prediction through machine learning and deep learning. The study aims to guide future inquiries by highlighting key research domains and emerging areas of interest.