Rapid synthesis and enhanced thermoelectric properties of Ba8Cu6Ge8xSi40-8x (x = 0, 1, 2, 3) alloys prepared using high-temperature, high-pressure method

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作者
Sun, Bing [1 ]
Jia, Xiaopeng [1 ]
Huo, Dexuan [2 ]
Sun, Hairui [1 ]
Zhang, Yuewen [1 ]
Liu, Binwu [1 ]
Liu, Haiqiang [1 ]
Kong, Lingjiao [1 ]
Liu, Baomin [1 ]
Ma, Hongan [1 ]
机构
[1] National Key Lab of Superhard Materials, Jilin University, Changchun,130012, China
[2] Institute of Materials Physics, Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou,310018, China
关键词
Alloys - Hydrates - Thermoelectric equipment - Thermoelectricity;
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摘要
Clathrate compounds of Ba8Cu6Ge8xSi40-8x (x = 0, 1, 2, 3) were synthesized using a high-temperature, high-pressure (HPHT) method. The study explored chemical doping with Ge at the Si site to optimize the thermoelectric figure of merit in a series of Ba8Cu6Ge8xSi40-8x alloys. The synthesis time was significantly reduced from a few days to 30 min, and the electrical resistivities, Seebeck coefficients and thermal conductivities of the samples were measured in the temperature range of 303-773 K. Among all of the samples, the sample with x = 3 showed the lowest thermal conductivity of 0.91 W m-1 K-1 at 573 K and the maximum the dimensionless figure of merit (ZT) value of 0.42 at 673 K. Combining elemental substitution and HPHT effectively improved the thermoelectric properties of clathrates. © 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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页码:374 / 378
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