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Unitary collapse of Schrodinger's cat state
被引:1
|作者:
Stransky, Pavel
[1
]
Cejnar, Pavel
[1
]
Filip, Radim
[2
]
机构:
[1] Charles Univ Prague, Inst Particle & Nucl Phys, Fac Math & Phys, V Holesovickach 2, Prague 18000, Czech Republic
[2] Palacky Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Opt, 17 Listopadu 12, Olomouc 77146, Czech Republic
关键词:
QUANTUM;
TRANSITION;
DYNAMICS;
D O I:
10.1103/PhysRevA.110.L030202
中图分类号:
O43 [光学];
学科分类号:
070207 ;
0803 ;
摘要:
We analyze the dynamics of the Rabi model describing interactions of a qubit with a single soft-mode oscillator. We show that the model with a slightly violated parity generates symmetric Schrodinger cat states of the oscillator, which suddenly perish in a spontaneous unitary process similar to the measurement-induced wave-function collapse. The effect is sufficiently robust to be tested experimentally, e.g., with trapped ions, macroscopic mechanical oscillators, or superconducting circuits.
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页数:6
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