Unitary collapse of Schrodinger's cat state

被引:1
|
作者
Stransky, Pavel [1 ]
Cejnar, Pavel [1 ]
Filip, Radim [2 ]
机构
[1] Charles Univ Prague, Inst Particle & Nucl Phys, Fac Math & Phys, V Holesovickach 2, Prague 18000, Czech Republic
[2] Palacky Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Opt, 17 Listopadu 12, Olomouc 77146, Czech Republic
关键词
QUANTUM; TRANSITION; DYNAMICS;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevA.110.L030202
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We analyze the dynamics of the Rabi model describing interactions of a qubit with a single soft-mode oscillator. We show that the model with a slightly violated parity generates symmetric Schrodinger cat states of the oscillator, which suddenly perish in a spontaneous unitary process similar to the measurement-induced wave-function collapse. The effect is sufficiently robust to be tested experimentally, e.g., with trapped ions, macroscopic mechanical oscillators, or superconducting circuits.
引用
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页数:6
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