High-efficiency diffraction and focusing of X-rays through asymmetric bent crystalline planes

被引:0
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作者
Bellucci, Valerio [1 ]
Paternò, Gianfranco [1 ]
Camattari, Riccardo [1 ]
Guidi, Vincenzo [1 ]
Jentschel, Michael [1 ]
Bastie, Pierre [1 ]
机构
[1] Bellucci, Valerio
[2] Paternò, Gianfranco
[3] Camattari, Riccardo
[4] Guidi, Vincenzo
[5] Jentschel, Michael
[6] Bastie, Pierre
来源
Guidi, Vincenzo (guidi@fe.infn.it) | 1600年 / International Union of Crystallography, 5 Abbey Road, Chester, CH1 2HU, United Kingdom卷 / 48期
关键词
Gamma rays - Efficiency - Geometry - Focusing;
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摘要
The grooving technique was employed for manufacturing a self-standing curved Ge crystal. The crystal focuses hard X-rays with high efficiency by diffraction in Laue geometry through asymmetric bent planes. The sample was tested at the Institut Laue-Langevin (Grenoble, France), undergoing two types of characterization. A monochromatic and low-divergence γ-ray beam was used to test the curvature of asymmetric planes, showing a diffraction performance better than for any mosaic crystal under equal conditions. Then, the focusing capability of the crystal was probed through a polychromatic and fine-focus hard X-ray beam. Asymmetric (220) planes were chosen for analysis because of the impossibility of obtaining a curvature along this family of planes via any symmetric configuration in focusing crystals. A method for calculating the curvatures induced in any family of lattice planes is also presented. © 2015 International Union of Crystallography.
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页码:297 / 300
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