Theoretical investigation of photonic crystal fiber with highly nonlinear and birefringent

被引:0
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作者
Li, Deyue [1 ]
Zhou, Guiyao [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Xia, Changming [1 ]
Liu, Jiantao [1 ]
Yuan, Jinhui [3 ]
Hou, Lantian [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Institute of Infrared Optical Fibers and Sensors, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao, Hebei 066004, China
[2] State Key Laboratory of Metastable Materials Science and Technology, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao, Hebei 066004, China
[3] Laboratory of Nanophotonic Functional Materials and Devices, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510006, China
来源
关键词
Dispersion characteristics - Effective mode areas - Effective refractive index - Full vector finite element methods - High birefringent - High nonlinear - Nonlinear coefficient - Theoretical investigations;
D O I
10.3788/CJL201239.1105003
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
According to the full-vector finite element method, a new highly nonlinear and birefringence photonic crystal fiber (PCF) with zero-dispersion at wavelength of 1550 nm is designed. The effective refractive index, effective mode area, birefringence, nonlinear coefficient and dispersion characteristics of the PCF are analyzed. Simulation results show that birefringence of the PCF is 4.049×10-3, and nonlinear coefficient reaches 28.4 km-1·W-1 at wavelength of 1550 nm, which are obtained under the condition of cladding air hole pitch size of 1.6 μm, large air hole diameter of 1.4 μm and small air hole diameter of 0.74 μm and 0.76 μm respectively. The PCF has very broad prospect of application in 1550 nm communication band.
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