Attenuation of waves in solids by the fluctuation mechanism

被引:0
|
作者
Meshcheryakov, Yu.I. [1 ]
机构
[1] Inst. of Problems of Mechanical Eng., Russian Academy of Sciences, St.-Petersburg, Russia
来源
Chemical Physics Reports | 2001年 / 19卷 / 02期
关键词
Attenuation - Deformation - Elastic waves - Interferometry - Kinematics - Phase transitions - Solids - Wave propagation;
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摘要
Propagation of elastic-plastic waves is modelled using a specially defined function of velocity distribution of mesoscale particles. The average velocity of particles and its variance play the role of the statistical moments of the distribution function. It is shown that a change-over to a different kinematic mechanism of dynamic straining can be treated as a noise-induced (i.e., induced by variance of the particle velocity) structural phase transition which occurs at some threshold value of the rate of variance variation.
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页码:285 / 297
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