Analysis and model-based predictions of solar PV and battery adoption in Germany: an agent-based approach

被引:30
|
作者
Alyousef A. [1 ]
Adepetu A. [2 ]
de Meer H. [1 ]
机构
[1] Computer Networks and Communications Group, University of Passau, Innstraße 43, Passau
[2] University of Waterloo, 200 University Avenue West, Waterloo, N2L 3G1, ON
来源
关键词
Battery adoption; Grid defection; PV adoption; Self-consumption;
D O I
10.1007/s00450-016-0304-9
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
In order to tackle energy challenges faced in Germany, a Feed-in Tariff program was created in 2004 to aid the adoption of solar PhotoVoltaic (PV) systems where owners of such systems are paid a certain amount for each unit of electricity generated. Solar PV electricity generation is limited due to its intermittency but this can be managed using batteries. In this paper, we study the adoption of PV and battery (PV-battery) systems in Germany, and evaluate policies that could improve the adoption of these systems and their impact on the electric grid. To do this, we create an agent-based model that is simulated to estimate the impacts of different policies; this model is informed by an online survey with respondents from Germany. Simulating adoption over a period of 10 years, the results show that increasing electricity prices could result in improved PV-battery adoption in Germany better than reducing PV-battery system prices could. In addition, given the high level of affinity of people towards PV systems in Germany, disconnection from the grid would be a viable option within the next 10 years. © 2016, Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg.
引用
收藏
页码:211 / 223
页数:12
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [41] Increasing homeowners' insulation activity in Germany: An empirically grounded agent-based model analysis
    Friege, Jonas
    ENERGY AND BUILDINGS, 2016, 128 : 756 - 771
  • [42] Spatio-temporal modelling of solar photovoltaic adoption: An integrated neural networks and agent-based modelling approach
    Peralta, Ali Alderete
    Balta-Ozkan, Nazmiye
    Longhurst, Philip
    APPLIED ENERGY, 2022, 305
  • [43] Moral Guilt: An Agent-Based Model Analysis
    Gaudou, Benoit
    Lorini, Emiliano
    Mayor, Eunate
    ADVANCES IN SOCIAL SIMULATION, 2014, 229 : 95 - 106
  • [44] Agent-based Simulation Design for Technology Adoption
    Christensen, Kristoffer
    Ma, Zheng
    Vaerbak, Magnus
    Demazeau, Yves
    Jorgensen, Bo Norregaard
    2020 IEEE/SICE INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON SYSTEM INTEGRATION (SII), 2020, : 873 - 878
  • [45] Innovations for sustainable lifestyles: an agent-based model approach
    P. Allen
    M. Robinson
    E. Butans
    L. Varga
    Sustainability Science, 2019, 14 : 341 - 354
  • [46] Model-based predictions for dopamine
    Langdon, Angela J.
    Sharpe, Melissa J.
    Schoenbaum, Geoffrey
    Niv, Yael
    CURRENT OPINION IN NEUROBIOLOGY, 2018, 49 : 1 - 7
  • [47] Validation and Calibration of an Agent-Based Model: A Surrogate Approach
    Zhang, Yi
    Li, Zhe
    Zhang, Yongchao
    DISCRETE DYNAMICS IN NATURE AND SOCIETY, 2020, 2020
  • [48] Innovations for sustainable lifestyles: an agent-based model approach
    Allen, P.
    Robinson, M.
    Butans, E.
    Varga, L.
    SUSTAINABILITY SCIENCE, 2019, 14 (02) : 341 - 354
  • [49] The socio-network model with an agent-based approach
    Shinoda, Kousuke
    Matsuo, Yutaka
    Nakashima, Hideyuki
    AGENT-BASED APPROACHES IN ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL COMPLEX SYSTEMS IV, 2007, 3 : 105 - +
  • [50] AN AGENT-BASED SIMULATION APPROACH TO MODEL HOSPITAL LOGISTICS
    Fragapane, G., I
    Zhang, C.
    Sgarbossa, F.
    Strandhagen, J. O.
    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SIMULATION MODELLING, 2019, 18 (04) : 654 - 665