Silicon-based two-dimensional photonic crystal waveguides

被引:2
|
作者
Jamois, C. [1 ]
Wehrspohn, R.B. [1 ,2 ]
Andreani, L.C. [3 ]
Hermann, C. [4 ]
Hess, O. [4 ,5 ]
Gösele, U. [1 ]
机构
[1] Max-Planck Inst. Mikrostrukturphys., Weinberg 2, 06120 Halle, Germany
[2] Nanophotonic Materials Group, Department of Physics, University of Paderborn, Paderborn, Germany
[3] INFM, Dipartimento di Fisica A. Volta, Università di Pavia, Via Bassi 6, 27100 Pavia, Italy
[4] DLR Stuttgart, Institut für Technische Physik, Theoretische Quantenelektronik, Pfaffenwaldring 38-40, 70569 Stuttgart, Germany
[5] Advanced Technology Institute, Sch. of Electronics and Phys. Sci., University of Surrey, Guildford, Surrey GU2 7XH, United Kingdom
关键词
Band structure - Crystals - Light polarization - Light propagation - Maxwell equations - Porous silicon - Silicon on insulator technology - Wave equations;
D O I
10.1016/j.photonics.2003.10.001
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
A review of the properties of silicon-based two-dimensional (2D) photonic crystals is given, essentially infinite 2D photonic crystals made from macroporous silicon and photonic crystal slabs based on silicon-on-insulator basis. We discuss the bulk photonic crystal properties with particular attention to the light cone and its impact on the band structure. The application for wave guiding is discussed for both material systems, and compared to classical waveguides based on index-guiding. Losses of resonant waveguide modes above the light line are discussed in detail. © 2003 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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页码:1 / 13
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