Thermal Conductivity of Nano-boron Nitride Composite Film/Liquid Crystalline Epoxy Fiber

被引:0
|
作者
Yang S. [1 ]
Huang Z. [1 ]
Zhang Y. [1 ]
Li J. [1 ]
Shang K. [1 ]
Wang H. [1 ]
机构
[1] State Key Laboratory of Power Transmission Equipment & System Security and New Technology, School of Electrical Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing
来源
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
boron nitride; breakdown strength; liquid crystal epoxy resin; nano cellulose; thermal conductivity;
D O I
10.13336/j.1003-6520.hve.20211444
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
The poor thermal conductivity and heat resistance of liquid crystalline epoxy resin make it difficult to dissipate heat during the operation of electric and electronic devices, and the rising temperature leads to the deterioration of epoxy resin insulation, which greatly impairs the reliability and life of electric and electronic devices. The electrospinning method and process for preparing high orientation liquid crystalline epoxy fiber thin films were developed in this paper. Nano boron nitride (BNNSs) was filled into the fiber films by vacuum filtration method, and thermal-conductive thin films which were filled with the oriented nano boron nitride/liquid crystalline epoxy fiber composite were further prepared. The effects of liquid crystalline epoxy fiber diameter and nano boron nitride filling concentration on the thermal properties and the AC breakdown strength of BNNSs/liquid crystal epoxy resin composite films were studied. The results show that the in-plane thermal conductivity of liquid crystalline epoxy resin fiber film increases with the decrease of fiber diameter. When the fiber diameter decreases to 280 nm, the thermal conductivity is 0.699 W/(m·K). When the BNNSs thermal conductive filler is filled, the in-plane thermal conductivity of BNNSs/liquid crystalline epoxy resin thermal conductive composite film increases sharply with the increase of filler concentration. When the filler content is 15%, the in-plane thermal conductivity can reach 5.88 W/(m·K), which is 779% higher than that of diameter. At the same time, it is found that the AC breakdown strength of the liquid crystalline epoxy resin fiber film is high when the diameter is small, and the breakdown strength of the 280 nm fiber film is 26.55 kV/mm. The addition of BNNSs thermal conductive filler can reduce the thermal breakdown of the film composite. When the filler content is 10%, the power frequency breakdown strength increases most significantly, which increases by nearly 11%, reaching 29.47 kV/mm. Therefore, it is demonstrated that BNNSs-filled liquid crystal epoxy resin composite film materials can significantly enhance thermal conductivity while maintaining excellent electrical insulation properties. © 2022 Science Press. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:3551 / 3562
页数:11
相关论文
共 28 条
  • [21] CHEN C, XUE Y, LI Z, Et al., Construction of 3D boron nitride nanosheets/silver networks in epoxy-based composites with high thermal conductivity via in-situ sintering of silver nanoparticles, Chemical Engineering Journal, 369, pp. 1150-1160, (2019)
  • [22] YUAN C, XIE B, HUANG M Y, Et al., Thermal conductivity enhancement of platelets aligned composites with volume fraction from 10% to 20%, International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 94, pp. 20-28, (2016)
  • [23] FUJIHARA T, CHO H B, NAKAYAMA T, Et al., Field-induced orientation of hexagonal boron nitride nanosheets using microscopic mold for thermal interface materials, Journal of the American Ceramic Society, 95, 1, pp. 369-373, (2012)
  • [24] WANG F F, ZENG X L, YAO Y M, Et al., Silver nanoparticle-deposited boron nitride nanosheets as fillers for polymeric composites with high thermal conductivity, Scientific Reports, 6, 1, (2016)
  • [25] LAN Li, WU Jiandong, JI Zheqiang, Et al., Breakdown properties of nano-SiO<sub>2</sub>/LDPE composite, Proceedings of the CSEE, 32, 13, pp. 138-143, (2012)
  • [26] NELSON W., Statistical methods for reliability data, Technometrics, 40, 3, pp. 254-256, (1998)
  • [27] GUO Lei, DING Shilin, YUAN Shuai, Et al., Molecular dynamics simulation of thermo-mechanical properties of hexagonal boron nitride/epoxy resin composites, High Voltage Engineering, 48, 4, pp. 1471-1479, (2022)
  • [28] LI Yafeng, YAO Xueling, SUN Jinru, Et al., Hydrothermal aging characteristics of cured epoxy resin for insulation encapsulation, High Voltage Engineering, 47, 10, pp. 3600-3607, (2021)