Reforming of liquid bio-fuels for solid oxide fuel cell application

被引：0
|
作者：
Peng, Yuanting [1 ]
Wang, Ao [1 ]
Wei, Tong [2 ]
Li, Nanqi [2 ]
Li, Jian [2 ]
机构：
[1] Wuhan Institute of Marine Electric propulsion, Wuhan,430064, China
[2] Center for Fuel Cell, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan,430074, China
来源：
Huagong Jinzhan/Chemical Industry and Engineering Progress | 2021年 / 40卷 / 06期
关键词：
Ethanol - Methanol - Biomass - Diesel engines - Ethanol fuels - Gasoline - Hydrocarbons - Methanol fuels - Solid oxide fuel cells (SOFC) - Biodiesel - Efficiency - Steam reforming - Catalytic reforming - Glycerol;
D O I：
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学科分类号：
摘要：
Solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) is a clean and efficient power generation device fed by hydrogen or hydrocarbon fuels. Liquid bio-fuel is a kind of renewable hydrocarbon fuel, which is produced by catalytic pyrolysis of biomass and further catalytic processing. It contains bio-methanol, bio-ethanol, bio-diesel and its by-product bio-glycerin, etc. It is portable, clean and efficient to use liquid bio-fuels for SOFC power generation. However, direct use of liquid bio-fuels will lead to the deactivation of SOFC anode carbon deposition. Thus, a reforming progress is necessary for long-term durability as well as high efficiency for power generation. The reforming progress of liquid bio-fuels was analyzed, including conversions and distributions of products for bio-methanol, bio-ethanol, bio-glycerin and bio-diesel, respectively. The research progress of liquid biomass fuel used in SOFC power generation was also summarized, and the future research direction of liquid biomass fuel used in SOFC was put forward, in order to improve the utilization efficiency and stability. © 2021, Chemical Industry Press Co., Ltd. All right reserved.
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页码：2972 / 2979
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