Revolutionizing Glycerol Carbonate Synthesis Using Industrial Waste Catalysts in Microwave-Assisted Transesterification

被引：0

作者：

Wariya, Suwanmanee ^{[1
]}

Yutthapong, Pianroj ^{[2
,3
]}

Atiphon, Pattiya ^{[3
]}

Teerasak, Punvichai ^{[2
,4
]}

Seppo, Karrila ^{[3
]}

Saysunee, Jumrat ^{[2
,3
]}

机构：

[1] Prince Songkla Univ Hat Yai Campus, Fac Engn, Dept Mech Engn, Energy Technol, 15 Karnjanavanich Rd, Hat Yai 90112, Songkhla, Thailand

[2] Prince Songkla Univ Surat Thani Campus, Integrated High Value Oleochem Res Ctr, 31 Moo 6, Muang 84000, Surat Thani, Thailand

[3] Prince Songkla Univ Surat Thani Campus, Fac Sci & Ind Technol, 31 Moo 6, Muang 84000, Surat Thani, Thailand

[4] Songkla Univ Surat Thani Campus, Fac Innovat Agr & Fisheries Estab Project Prince, 31 Moo 6, Muang 84000, Surat Thani, Thailand

来源：

IRANIAN JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY & CHEMICAL ENGINEERING-INTERNATIONAL ENGLISH EDITION | 2024年 / 43卷 / 04期

关键词：

Glycerol carbonate; Industrial waste as a catalyst; Gypsum board waste; Oil palm fuel ash; Microwave heating; Transesterification; BY-PRODUCT GLYCEROL; DIMETHYL CARBONATE; LOW-COST; SELECTIVITY; OIL;

D O I：

暂无

中图分类号：

O6 [化学];

学科分类号：

0703 ;

摘要：

Glycerol Carbonate (GC) is a green chemical that could replace fuel in lithium-ion batteries in electric vehicles and the energy industry. This study focuses on transesterifying glycerol and dimethyl carbonate using microwave power and a frequency range of 2.45 GHz. The experiment uses Gypsum Board Waste (GBW) and Oil Palm Fuel Ash (OPFA), two industrial waste catalysts, to produce GC, a sustainable energy source, and exploreits potential in EVs and the energy industry. XRD and EDX analysis revealed that the GBW catalyst outperformed the OPFA catalyst in terms of GC yield and cost,achieving a 69.81% GC yield for glycerol carbonate synthesis, with a production cost of 3.05 baht per gram, making it the better choice for glycerol carbonate synthesis.

引用

页码：1607 / 1621

页数：15

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