The design of Mg-Ti-V-Nb-Cr lightweight high entropy alloys for hydrogen storage

被引:0
|
作者
Deng, Yuhui [1 ]
Chen, Xin [2 ]
Qi, Hangbo [2 ]
Feng, Shan [2 ]
Wang, Weidu [3 ,4 ]
Xie, Lei [3 ]
Sun, Guangai [3 ]
Shen, Huahai [3 ]
Zu, Xiaotao [2 ]
Xiao, Haiyan [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Elect Sci & Technol China, Yangtze Delta Reg Inst Huzhou, Huzhou 313001, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Elect Sci & Technol China, Sch Phys, Chengdu 611731, Peoples R China
[3] China Acad Engn Phys, Inst Nucl Phys & Chem, Mianyang 621900, Peoples R China
[4] Fudan Univ, Inst Modern Phys, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Density functional theory; Mg-containing high entropy alloys; Hydrogen storage; TOTAL-ENERGY CALCULATIONS; BAND-STRUCTURE; SEPARATION; EXCHANGE;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijhydene.2024.09.115
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In this study, body-centered-cubic Ti24V18Nb6Cr12 high entropy alloy (HEA) is selected as the matrix to design Mg-Ti-V-Nb-Cr lightweight HEAs. Based on first-principles calculations, the hydrogen storage properties of a series of Mg-Ti-V-Nb-Cr HEAs are systematically investigated. The designed Mg-based HEAs are found to be stable after hydrogenation and exhibit high gravimetric hydrogen storage capacities (HSCs). Particularly, the gravimetric HSC of Mg6Ti24V18Cr12 HEA is as high as 4.091 wt%. Besides, the dehydrogenation temperature of the Mg-Ti-V-Nb-Cr HEAs decreases obviously with increasing Mg content, which results from the weakened bonding strength of <M-H> pairs. This study demonstrates that the Mg6Ti24V18Cr12 HEA is a potential candidate for hydrogen storage.
引用
收藏
页码:1327 / 1337
页数:11
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