Kinetics, products and mechanisms of the OH radicals and Cl atoms reactions with trans-2-octene and cycloheptene

被引:0
|
作者
Imwinkelried, G. [1 ]
Straccia, V. [1 ]
Teruel, M. A. [1 ]
Blanco, M. B. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Nacl Cordoba, Fac Ciencias Quim, INFIQC Inst Invest Fisicoquim Cordoba, Dept Fisicoquim,Lab Univ Quim & Contaminac Aire,LU, Ciudad Univ, RA-5000 Cordoba, Argentina
[2] Univ Wuppertal, Inst Atmospher & Environm Res, DE-42097 Wuppertal, Germany
关键词
GAS-PHASE REACTIONS; VOLATILE ORGANIC-COMPOUNDS; CYCLIC UNSATURATED-HYDROCARBONS; REACTION-RATE CONSTANTS; RATE COEFFICIENTS; INITIATED DEGRADATION; CHLORINE ATOMS; STRUCTURE-REACTIVITY; DIESEL COMBUSTION; RING STRAIN;
D O I
10.1016/j.atmosenv.2024.120747
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Relative rate coefficients for the gas-phase reactions of OH radicals and Cl atoms with trans-2-octene (k1 1-OH and k 2-Cl ) and cycloheptene (k3 3-OH and k 4-Cl ) have been determined by in situ Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR). The experiments were carried out at 298 f 2 K and atmospheric pressure (760 f 10) Torr using synthetic air as bath gas. The following rate coefficients (in units of cm3 3 molecule- 1 s- 1 ) were obtained for the reactions of trans-2-octene and cycloheptene with OH radicals and Cl atoms: k1 1-OH = (8.51 f 1.86) x 10-- 11, , k 2-Cl = (4.47 f 1.09) x 10-10,-10 , k3 3-OH = (7.84 f 1.78) x 10-- 11, , k 4-Cl = (5.46 f 1.01) x 10-- 10, , respectively. This is the first kinetic study for the reactions of trans-2-octene with Cl atoms and the first rate coefficient determination for the title reactions by in situ FTIR spectroscopy. The kinetic data were compared with previously reported values for similar compounds and reactivity trends were developed. Complementary, products identification studies were performed in similar conditions to the kinetic experiments by the in situ FTIR and Gas Chromatography coupled to mass spectrometry (GC-MS). The atmospheric chemical mechanisms were postulated for the first time for both unsaturated compounds. In addition, the atmospheric implications of these reactions were assessed through the estimation of the tropospheric lifetimes, Photochemical Ozone Creation Potential (POCP) and fates of these compounds in the troposphere.
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页数:16
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