NTL-Unet: A Satellite-Based Approach for Non-Technical Loss Detection in Electricity Distribution Using Sentinel-2 Imagery and Machine Learning

被引:0
|
作者
Gremes, Matheus Felipe [1 ]
Gomes, Renato Couto [2 ]
Heberle, Andressa Ullmann Duarte [2 ]
Bergmann, Matheus Alan [2 ]
Ribeiro, Luisa Treptow [2 ]
Adamski, Janice [2 ]
dos Santos, Flavio Alves [2 ]
Moreira, Andre Vinicius Rodrigues [3 ]
Lameirao, Antonio Manoel Matta dos Santos [3 ]
de Toledo, Roberto Farias [3 ]
Oseas de Filho, Antonio C. [4 ]
Andrade, Cid Marcos Goncalves [1 ]
Lima, Oswaldo Curty da Motta [1 ]
机构
[1] State Univ Maringa UEM, Dept Chem Engn, BR-87020900 Maringa, PR, Brazil
[2] Pix Force Tecnol SA, BR-90240200 Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
[3] Light Serv Eletricidade SA, BR-20211050 Rio De Janeiro, RJ, Brazil
[4] Fed Univ Piaui UFPI, Dept Elect Engn & Comp Sci, BR-64049550 Teresina, PI, Brazil
关键词
orbital monitoring system; non-technical losses (NTLs); electricity distribution networks; Sentinel-2 satellite imagery; computer vision; urban areas segmentation; DISTRIBUTION NETWORKS; THEFT;
D O I
10.3390/s24154924
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
This study introduces an orbital monitoring system designed to quantify non-technical losses (NTLs) within electricity distribution networks. Leveraging Sentinel-2 satellite imagery alongside advanced techniques in computer vision and machine learning, this system focuses on accurately segmenting urban areas, facilitating the removal of clouds, and utilizing OpenStreetMap masks for pre-annotation. Through testing on two datasets, the method attained a Jaccard index (IoU) of 0.9210 on the training set, derived from the region of France, and 0.88 on the test set, obtained from the region of Brazil, underscoring its efficacy and resilience. The precise segmentation of urban zones enables the identification of areas beyond the electric distribution company's coverage, thereby highlighting potential irregularities with heightened reliability. This approach holds promise for mitigating NTL, particularly through its ability to pinpoint potential irregular areas.
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收藏
页数:23
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