Mo-Doped Ni/C Catalyst for Improved Simultaneous Production of Hydrogen and Carbon Nanotubes through Ethanol Decomposition

被引:0
|
作者
Diao, Jinxiang [1 ]
Liu, Xiaojie [2 ]
Wang, Xianmeng [1 ]
Zhang, Yuzhu [1 ]
Yue, Jingkai [1 ]
Wang, Hui [2 ]
机构
[1] Aeronaut Polytech Inst, Sch Aeronaut Maintenance Engn, Xian 710089, Peoples R China
[2] Northwest Univ, Coll Chem & Mat Sci, Minist Educ, Key Lab Synthet & Nat Funct Mol Chem, Xian 710069, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
multi-wall carbon nanotubes; hydrogen production; Mo-Ni/C catalyst; ethanol decomposition; PARTIAL OXIDATION; PARTICLE-SIZE; METHANE; GROWTH; NI/ALPHA-AL2O3; COPRODUCTION; FE;
D O I
10.3390/nano14141205
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
A Mo-Ni/C catalyst was developed and assessed in terms of the decomposition of ethanol to produce multi-wall carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) and hydrogen. The catalyst utilized different molar ratios of Mo:Ni (1:9, 2:8, and 3:7), with Mo acting as a dopant to enhance the MWCNT yield and Ni acting as the primary active phase for MWCNT formation. Among the tested ratios, the 2:8 Mo:Ni ratio exhibited the optimal performance, yielding 86% hydrogen and high-quality MWCNTs. In addition to hydrogen, the process also generated CO, CH4, and CO2. Gas chromatography (GC) was employed to analyze the influence of the Mo:Ni ratio on gas production and selectivity, while the quality of the resulting MWCNTs was evaluated using SEM, Raman spectroscopy, and TEM analyses.
引用
收藏
页数:11
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [11] Synthesis of Ni and Ni-Cu supported on carbon nanotubes for hydrogen and carbon production by catalytic decomposition of methane
    Shen, Yi
    Lua, Aik Chong
    APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL, 2015, 164 : 61 - 69
  • [12] Hydrogen production by ethylene decomposition over Ni supported on novel carbon nanotubes and nanofibers
    Savva, PG
    Olympiou, GG
    Costa, CN
    Ryzhkov, VA
    Efstathiou, AM
    CATALYSIS TODAY, 2005, 102 : 78 - 84
  • [13] Simultaneous production of hydrogen and carbon nanotubes from biogas over mono- and bimetallic catalyst
    Rattanaamonkulchai, Raminda
    Kludpantanapan, Thunyathon
    Srifa, Atthapon
    Koo-Amornpattana, Wanida
    Chaiwat, Weerawut
    Sakdaronnarong, Chularat
    Charinpanitkul, Tawatchai
    Assabumrungrat, Suttichai
    Wongsakulphasatch, Suwimol
    Show, Pau-Loke
    Watanabe, Ryo
    Fukuhara, Choji
    Ratchahat, Sakhon
    JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMICAL ENGINEERING, 2022, 10 (04):
  • [14] Production of hydrogen in the decomposition of ethanol and methanol over unsupported Mo2C catalysts
    Szechenyi, Aleksandar
    Solymosi, Frigyes
    JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C, 2007, 111 (26): : 9509 - 9515
  • [15] Thermo Catalytic decomposition of methane on Ni/SiO2 catalyst into pure hydrogen and carbon nanotubes
    Saraswat, Sushil Kumar
    Pant, K. K.
    CLEAN TECHNOLOGY 2011: BIOENERGY, RENEWABLES, STORAGE, GRID, WASTE AND SUSTAINABILITY, 2011, : 387 - 390
  • [16] Thermo Catalytic decomposition of methane on Ni/SiO2 catalyst into pure hydrogen and carbon nanotubes
    Saraswat, Sushil Kumar
    Pant, K. K.
    NANOTECHNOLOGY 2011: BIO SENSORS, INSTRUMENTS, MEDICAL, ENVIRONMENT AND ENERGY, NSTI-NANOTECH 2011, VOL 3, 2011, : 628 - 631
  • [17] Ni/ZrO2-CeO2 Catalysts for the Simultaneous Production of Hydrogen and Carbon Nanotubes
    Hernandez-Pichardo, M. L.
    Valenzuela, M. A.
    Paredes, S. P.
    del Angel, P.
    Montoya de la Fuente, J. A.
    JOURNAL OF NEW MATERIALS FOR ELECTROCHEMICAL SYSTEMS, 2011, 14 (02) : 127 - 131
  • [18] Hydrogen Production through Autothermal Reforming of Ethanol: Enhancement of Ni Catalyst Performance via Promotion
    Matus, Ekaterina
    Sukhova, Olga
    Ismagilov, Ilyas
    Kerzhentsev, Mikhail
    Stonkus, Olga
    Ismagilov, Zinfer
    ENERGIES, 2021, 14 (16)
  • [19] Study of cyclic Ni3Al catalyst pretreatment process for uniform carbon nanotubes formation and improved hydrogen yield in methanol decomposition
    Michalska-Domanska, Marta
    Jozwik, P.
    Jankiewicz, B. J.
    Bartosewicz, B.
    Siemiaszko, D.
    Stepniowski, W. J.
    Bojar, Z.
    MATERIALS TODAY-PROCEEDINGS, 2016, 3 : S171 - S177
  • [20] Production of hydrogen and carbon nanofibers by methane decomposition over the Ni/SiO2 catalyst
    Zhang Y.
    Zhao S.
    Zhang L.-J.
    Hu H.-Q.
    Jin L.-J.
    Ranliao Huaxue Xuebao/Journal of Fuel Chemistry and Technology, 2021, 49 (04): : 529 - 536