Results From Sweden's 2016 Report Card on Physical Activity for Children and Youth

被引:25
|
作者
Nystrom, Christine Delisle [1 ]
Larsson, Christel [4 ,5 ]
Ehrenblad, Bettina [1 ]
Eneroth, Hanna [6 ]
Eriksson, Ulf [2 ]
Friberg, Marita [7 ]
Hagstromer, Maria [3 ]
Lindroos, Anna Karin [6 ]
Reilly, John J. [8 ]
Lof, Marie [1 ]
机构
[1] Karolinska Inst, Dept Biosci & Nutr, S-10401 Stockholm, Sweden
[2] Karolinska Inst, Dept Publ Hlth Sci, S-10401 Stockholm, Sweden
[3] Karolinska Inst, Dept Neurobiol Care Sci & Soc, S-10401 Stockholm, Sweden
[4] Univ Gothenburg, Dept Food & Nutr, Gothenburg, Sweden
[5] Univ Gothenburg, Dept Sport Sci, Gothenburg, Sweden
[6] Natl Food Agcy, Uppsala, Sweden
[7] Publ Hlth Agcy, Uppsala, Sweden
[8] Univ Strathclyde, Sch Psychol Sci & Hlth, Phys Act Hlth Grp, Glasgow G1 1XQ, Lanark, Scotland
来源
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL ACTIVITY & HEALTH | 2016年 / 13卷 / 11期
关键词
child health; diet; obesity; policy; sedentary; SEDENTARY BEHAVIOR; SWEDISH CHILDREN; OBESITY; PREVALENCE; OVERWEIGHT; TRENDS; GUIDELINES; IDEFICS;
D O I
10.1123/jpah.2016-0307
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
Background: The 2016 Swedish Report Card on Physical Activity (PA) for Children and Youth is a unique compilation of the existing physical and health related data in Sweden. The aim of this article is to summarize the procedure and results from the report card. Methods: Nationally representative surveys and individual studies published between 2005-2015 were included. Eleven PA and health indicators were graded using the Active Healthy Kids Canada grading system. Grades were assigned based on the percentage of children/youth meeting a defined benchmark (A: 81% to 100%, B: 61% to 80%, C: 41% to 60%, D: 21% to 40%, F: 0% to 20%, or incomplete (INC). Results: The assigned grades were Overall Physical Activity, D; Organized Sport Participation, B+; Active Play, INC; Active Transportation, C+; Sedentary Behaviors, C; Family and Peers, INC; School, C+; Community and the Built Environment, B; Government Strategies and Investments, B; Diet, C-; and Obesity, D. Conclusion: The included data provides some support that overall PA is too low and sedentary behavior is too high for almost all age groups in Sweden, even with the many national policies as well as an environment that is favorable to the promotion of PA.
引用
收藏
页码:S284 / S290
页数:7
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