An Overview of Electric Vehicle Load Modeling Strategies for Grid Integration Studies

被引:0
|
作者
Huaman-Rivera, Anny [1 ]
Calloquispe-Huallpa, Ricardo [1 ]
Luna Hernandez, Adriana C. [1 ]
Irizarry-Rivera, Agustin [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Puerto R Mayaguez, Elect & Comp Engn Dept, Mayaguez, PR 00680 USA
关键词
electric vehicles; load modeling; deterministic; statistical; machine learning; CHARGING LOAD; DEMAND;
D O I
10.3390/electronics13122259
中图分类号
TP [自动化技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号
0812 ;
摘要
The adoption of electric vehicles (EVs) has emerged as a solution to reduce greenhouse gas emissions in the transportation sector, which has motivated the implementation of public policies to promote their use in several countries. However, the high adoption of EVs poses challenges for the electricity sector, as it would imply an increase in energy demand and possible impacts on the power quality (PQ) of the power grid. Therefore, it is important to conduct EV integration studies in the power grid to determine the amount that can be incorporated without causing problems and identify the areas of the power sector that will require reinforcements. Accurate EV load patterns are required for this type of study that, through mathematical modeling, reflect both the dynamic behavior and the factors that influence the decision to recharge EVs. This article aims to present an overview of EVs, examine the different factors considered in the literature for modeling EV load patterns, and review modeling methods. EV load modeling methods are classified into deterministic, statistical, and machine learning. The article shows that each modeling method has its advantages, disadvantages, and data requirements, ranging from simple load modeling to more accurate models requiring large datasets.
引用
收藏
页数:23
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