Giant Oil Discoveries and Long-Term Health Effects: Evidence from China

被引:0
|
作者
Raveh, Ohad [1 ]
Zhang, Yan [2 ]
机构
[1] Hebrew Univ Jerusalem, Dept Environm Econ & Management, Jerusalem, Israel
[2] Zhongnan Univ Econ & Law, Sch Econ, Inst Ecol Civilizat, Wuhan, Peoples R China
基金
中国博士后科学基金; 中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
body mass index (BMI); chronic diseases; long-term analysis; natural resource discoveries; NATURAL-RESOURCES; DUTCH-DISEASE; BOOMS; EXTRACTION; EXPOSURE; OUTCOMES; IMPACTS; CURSE;
D O I
10.22004/ag.econ.338994
中图分类号
F3 [农业经济];
学科分类号
0202 ; 020205 ; 1203 ;
摘要
Does the discovery and operation of a nearby giant oil field carry long-term health consequences? Capitalizing on the 2011-2018 waves of the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study, we find that a giant oil discovery occurring within a 60 -km radius significantly decreases the relative average long-term health conditions of individuals born after it. Specifically, the average share of individuals diagnosed with a chronic disease in these areas increases, in relative terms, by 22%. This effect is observed most notably in diseases related to the respiratory, digestive, and urinary systems and may be driven by changes in the consumption habits of alcohol and tobacco.
引用
收藏
页码:283 / 310
页数:29
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