Electron teleportation via two separate Majorana bound states(MBSs) is a manifestation of the non-locality of MBSs. A superconductor may host multiple separate or partial overlapping MBSs, and it is difficult to distinguish them. Here, we have studied the electron teleportation between two quantum dots via multiple MBSs in a superconductor island, two of which couple with the quantum dots. We find that in the absence of couplings between MBSs, the electron transferring occurs as the energy level of each quantum dot is aligned with the chemical potential of the superconductor. More importantly, the parity state of the MBSs could be retained or changed after the transport, which depends on the initial state of the MBSs. In the presence of MBSs couplings, this system can yield elastic or inelastic tunnelings, according to which pair of MBSs are coupled together. In addition, different coupling types of the MBSs would give rise to distinct behaviors of electron cotunnelings between the two quantum dots. Our results reveal that the initial state and couplings of multiple MBSs play important roles in the Majorana-aid electron teleportation. These findings could deepen our understanding of the non-locality of MBSs, and can be utilized to distinguish topological MBSs from non-topological bound states.
机构:
Natl Inst Mat Sci, Int Ctr Mat Nanoarchitecton WPI MANA, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3050044, JapanNatl Inst Mat Sci, Int Ctr Mat Nanoarchitecton WPI MANA, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3050044, Japan
Kawakami, Takuto
Hu, Xiao
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Natl Inst Mat Sci, Int Ctr Mat Nanoarchitecton WPI MANA, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3050044, JapanNatl Inst Mat Sci, Int Ctr Mat Nanoarchitecton WPI MANA, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3050044, Japan
机构:
Univ Maryland, Condensed Matter Theory Ctr, College Pk, MD 20742 USA
Univ Maryland, Dept Phys, Joint Quantum Inst, College Pk, MD 20742 USA
Sun Yat Sen Univ, Sch Phys, State Key Lab Optoelect Mat & Technol, Guangzhou 510275, Guangdong, Peoples R ChinaUniv Maryland, Condensed Matter Theory Ctr, College Pk, MD 20742 USA
Huang, Yingyi
Pan, Haining
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Univ Maryland, Condensed Matter Theory Ctr, College Pk, MD 20742 USA
Univ Maryland, Dept Phys, Joint Quantum Inst, College Pk, MD 20742 USAUniv Maryland, Condensed Matter Theory Ctr, College Pk, MD 20742 USA
Pan, Haining
Liu, Chun-Xiao
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Univ Maryland, Condensed Matter Theory Ctr, College Pk, MD 20742 USA
Univ Maryland, Dept Phys, Joint Quantum Inst, College Pk, MD 20742 USAUniv Maryland, Condensed Matter Theory Ctr, College Pk, MD 20742 USA
Liu, Chun-Xiao
Sau, Jay D.
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Univ Maryland, Condensed Matter Theory Ctr, College Pk, MD 20742 USA
Univ Maryland, Dept Phys, Joint Quantum Inst, College Pk, MD 20742 USAUniv Maryland, Condensed Matter Theory Ctr, College Pk, MD 20742 USA
Sau, Jay D.
Stanescu, Tudor D.
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Univ Maryland, Condensed Matter Theory Ctr, College Pk, MD 20742 USA
Univ Maryland, Dept Phys, Joint Quantum Inst, College Pk, MD 20742 USA
West Virginia Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Morgantown, WV 26506 USAUniv Maryland, Condensed Matter Theory Ctr, College Pk, MD 20742 USA
Stanescu, Tudor D.
Das Sarma, S.
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Univ Maryland, Condensed Matter Theory Ctr, College Pk, MD 20742 USA
Univ Maryland, Dept Phys, Joint Quantum Inst, College Pk, MD 20742 USAUniv Maryland, Condensed Matter Theory Ctr, College Pk, MD 20742 USA