Quantum-like states on complex synchronized networks

被引:1
|
作者
Scholes, Gregory D. [1 ]
机构
[1] Princeton Univ, Dept Chem & Chem Engn, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
graph theory; coherence; quantum advantage; quantum science; EXPANDER GRAPHS; OSCILLATIONS; MECHANISM; KURAMOTO; THETA; MODEL;
D O I
10.1098/rspa.2024.0209
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Recent work has exposed the idea that interesting quantum-like (QL) probability laws, including interference effects, can be manifest in classical systems. Here, we propose a model for QL states and QL bits. We suggest a way that huge, complex systems can host robust states that can process information in a QL fashion. Axioms that such states should satisfy are proposed. Specifically, it is shown that building blocks suited for QL states are networks, possibly very complex, that we defined based on k -regular random graphs. These networks can dynamically encode a lot of information that is distilled into the emergent states we can use for QL processing. Although the emergent states are classical, they have properties analogous to quantum states. Concrete examples of how QL functions are possible are given. The possibility of a 'QL advantage' for computing-type operations and the potential relevance for new kinds of function in the brain are discussed and left as open questions.
引用
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页数:23
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