Guaranteeing Maximin Shares: Some Agents Left Behind

被引:0
|
作者
Hosseini, Hadi [1 ]
Searns, Andrew [2 ]
机构
[1] Penn State Univ, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
[2] Rochester Inst Technol, Rochester, MN USA
关键词
APPROXIMATION; ALLOCATION;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
TP18 [人工智能理论];
学科分类号
081104 ; 0812 ; 0835 ; 1405 ;
摘要
The maximin share (MMS) guarantee is a desirable fairness notion for allocating indivisible goods. While MMS allocations do not always exist, several approximation techniques have been developed to ensure that all agents receive a fraction of their maximin share. We focus on an alternative approximation notion, based on the population of agents, that seeks to guarantee MMS for a fraction of agents. We show that no optimal approximation algorithm can satisfy more than a constant number of agents, and discuss the existence and computation of MMS for all but one agent and its relation to approximate MMS guarantees. We then prove the existence of allocations that guarantee MMS for 2/3 of agents, and devise a polynomial time algorithm that achieves this bound for up to nine agents. A key implication of our result is the existence of allocations that guarantee MMS[3n/2], i.e., the value that agents receive by partitioning the goods into [3/2n] bundles, improving the best known guarantee of MMS2n-2. Finally, we provide empirical experiments using synthetic data.
引用
收藏
页码:238 / 244
页数:7
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