Catalysis in quantum information theory

被引：12

作者：

Lipka-Bartosik, Patryk ^{[1
]}

Wilming, Henrik ^{[2
]}

Ng, Nelly H. Y. ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Geneva, Dept Appl Phys, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland

[2] Leibniz Univ Hannover, Appelstr 2, D-30167 Hannover, Germany

[3] Nanyang Technol Univ, Sch Phys & Math Sci, Singapore 639673, Singapore

来源：

REVIEWS OF MODERN PHYSICS | 2024年 / 96卷 / 02期

基金：

瑞士国家科学基金会;

关键词：

FREE-ENERGY; RELATIVE ENTROPY; REFERENCE FRAMES; STATISTICAL-MECHANICS; FLUCTUATION THEOREMS; CLASSICAL CAPACITY; STATE DISTURBANCE; BELL INEQUALITIES; WORK EXTRACTION; WIGNER FUNCTION;

D O I：

10.1103/RevModPhys.96.025005

中图分类号：

O4 [物理学];

学科分类号：

0702 ;

摘要：

Catalysts open up new reaction pathways that can speed up chemical reactions while not consuming the catalyst. A similar phenomenon has been discovered in quantum information science, where physical transformations become possible by utilizing a quantum degree of freedom that returns to its initial state at the end of the process. In this review, a comprehensive overview of the concept of catalysis in quantum information science is presented and its applications in various physical contexts are discussed.

引用

页数：56

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